Server-side request forgery in Backstage TechDocs MkDocs plugin
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package from 0.11.12 before 1.14.7 and from 1.15.0 before 1.15.5 does not properly validate MkDocs plugin configuration in TechDocs. This is server-side request forgery (CWE-918), which lets a documentation build retrieve and publish data from network locations reachable by the build environment. An authenticated attacker who controls a TechDocs source repository can trigger this. Cloud metadata services that require tokens or special headers are not directly accessible through this behavior.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. From 0.11.12 until 1.14.7 and 1.15.5, the @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package is affected by improper validation of mkdocs plugin configuration in techdocs. An authenticated attacker with control over a TechDocs source repository could cause a documentation build to retrieve and publish data from network locations reachable by the build environment. Exposure depends on deployment topology, build mode, and target endpoint protections. Modern cloud metadata services that require tokens or special headers are not directly accessible through the affected behavior. This issue is fixed in @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node versions 1.14.7 and 1.15.5.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | backstage | 0.71.1 to before 1.50.6; 1.51.0-next.0 to before 1.54.8 | 1.50.6, 1.54.8 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-techdocs-node | 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 | 1.14.7, 1.15.5 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) | 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7 | 1.14.7 | Patch available | GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m |
| — | @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) | 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 | 1.15.5 | Patch available | GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m |
- backstage Vendorbackstage Affected 0.71.1 to before 1.50.6; 1.51.0-next.0 to before 1.54.8 Fixed in 1.50.6, 1.54.8 Patch available CNA
- plugin-techdocs-node Vendorbackstage Affected 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 Fixed in 1.14.7, 1.15.5 Patch available CNA
- @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Vendor— Affected 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7 Fixed in 1.14.7 Patch available GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Vendor— Affected 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 Fixed in 1.15.5 Patch available GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
CPE configurations NVD · 7
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage_plugin-techdocs-node:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 0.71.1 to before 1.50.6; 1.51.1 to before 1.54.8 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.51.0 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next0:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.51.0 next0 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.51.0 next1 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.51.0 next2 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.51.0 next3 | Vulnerable | backstage |
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage_plugin-techdocs-node:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.11.12 to before 1.14.7; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.5 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.71.1 to before 1.50.6; 1.51.1 to before 1.54.8 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next0:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next0 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next1 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next2 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next3 Vulnerable ·backstage
Remediation
Update @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node to version 1.14.7 or 1.15.5. The sources list no fixed version for backstage. Red Hat lists Self-service automation portal 2 as affected, with no plan available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.50.6, 1.54.8
- Fix · CNA plugin-techdocs-node (@backstage) Fixed in 1.14.7, 1.15.5
- Fix · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Fixed in 1.14.7 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Fixed in 1.15.5 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Self-service automation portal 2 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Developer Hub 1
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106455
- 2026-10-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected], npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- 2026-10-07 8 new references · GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-09 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Patch 4
Advisory 3
More Backstage vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-106455 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-106455 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q38j-6vcm-2f5m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-106455 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences