Backstage cloud storage catalog reads may leave configured boundaries
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Backstage versions before 1.54.6 contain a path traversal flaw (CWE-22) in cloud storage catalog providers, which do not sufficiently validate object paths. A principal able to create or rename objects in a configured Azure Blob Storage or AWS S3 catalog source can cause catalog descriptors to be read from outside the intended storage boundary. The reads are limited to locations reachable with the backend's configured credentials.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 1.54.6, cloud storage catalog providers did not sufficiently validate object paths. A principal able to create or rename objects in a configured Azure Blob Storage or AWS S3 catalog source could cause catalog descriptors to be read from outside the intended storage boundary, limited to locations reachable with the backend's configured credentials. This issue is fixed in 1.54.6.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | backstage | before 1.54.6 | 1.54.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure | before 0.17.8 | 0.17.8 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws | before 0.4.27 | 0.4.27 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure | before 0.3.21 | 0.3.21 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure (npm) | before 0.3.21 | 0.3.21 | Patch available | GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 |
| — | @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws (npm) | before 0.4.27 | 0.4.27 | Patch available | GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 |
| — | @backstage/backend-defaults (npm) | before 0.17.8 | 0.17.8 | Patch available | GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 |
- backstage Vendorbackstage Affected before 1.54.6 Fixed in 1.54.6 Patch available CNA
- plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure Vendorbackstage Affected before 0.17.8 Fixed in 0.17.8 Patch available CNA
- plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws Vendorbackstage Affected before 0.4.27 Fixed in 0.4.27 Patch available CNA
- plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure Vendorbackstage Affected before 0.3.21 Fixed in 0.3.21 Patch available CNA
- @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.3.21 Fixed in 0.3.21 Patch available GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.4.27 Fixed in 0.4.27 Patch available GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- @backstage/backend-defaults (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.17.8 Fixed in 0.17.8 Patch available GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.54.6 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/backend-defaults:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | before 0.17.8 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | before 0.4.27 | Vulnerable | backstage |
| cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* | before 0.3.21 | Vulnerable | backstage |
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.54.6 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/backend-defaults:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 0.17.8 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 0.4.27 Vulnerable ·backstage
- cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 0.3.21 Vulnerable ·backstage
Remediation
Upgrade Backstage to 1.54.6. Upgrade @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure to 0.3.21, @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws to 0.4.27 and @backstage/backend-defaults to 0.17.8. Red Hat has no plan available for Red Hat Developer Hub 1 or Self-service automation portal 2.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.54.6
- Fix · CNA plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure (@backstage) Fixed in 0.17.8
- Fix · CNA plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws (@backstage) Fixed in 0.4.27
- Fix · CNA plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure (@backstage) Fixed in 0.3.21
- Fix · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-azure (npm) Fixed in 0.3.21 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend-module-aws (npm) Fixed in 0.4.27 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 @backstage/backend-defaults (npm) Fixed in 0.17.8 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Self-service automation portal 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106493
- 2026-10-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected], npm/@backstage/[email protected], npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- 2026-10-07 5 new references · GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · NVD
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Patch 2
Advisory 2
More Backstage vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-106493 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-106493 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xvh9-35w9-42m4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-106493 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences