Backstage catalog backend processes disallowed location types
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure, Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-22, CWE-863 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend npm package before 3.9.1 and the backstage product before 1.54.6 are affected. Inconsistent enforcement of allowed location types lets the catalog backend process location types that were not meant to be allowed (CWE-863). Under certain configurations, a remote attacker with low privileges can cause unintended file access on the backend host.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 3.9.1, the @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend package is affected by inconsistent enforcement of allowed location types during catalog processing. Under certain configurations, the catalog backend could process location types that were not intended to be allowed, potentially leading to unintended file access on the backend host. This issue is fixed in version 3.9.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | backstage | before 1.54.6 | 1.54.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-catalog-backend | before 3.9.1 | 3.9.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend (npm) | before 3.9.1 | 3.9.1 | Patch available | GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v |
Remediation
Update @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend to version 3.9.1, the fixed version. The sources list no fixed version for backstage. Red Hat has no plan available for Red Hat Developer Hub 1 or Self-service automation portal 2.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.54.6
- Fix · CNA plugin-catalog-backend (@backstage) Fixed in 3.9.1
- Fix · GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v @backstage/plugin-catalog-backend (npm) Fixed in 3.9.1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Self-service automation portal 2 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106496
- 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v
- 2026-10-07 5 new references · GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v
- 2026-10-08 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-08 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · NVD
- 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Advisory 2
More Backstage vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-106496 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-106496 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-pcmq-25r3-5w9v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-106496 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences