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Bypass of MkDocs config sanitizer in Backstage TechDocs backend

Priority LOW 37CWE-426Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-426.

Summary

The backstage package before 1.50.5 and from 1.51.0-next.0 before 1.54.6 is affected, as is @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node before 1.14.6 and from 1.15.0 before 1.15.4. A bypass of the MkDocs configuration file sanitizer in the TechDocs backend (CWE-436) lets a user who can commit changes to a TechDocs repository circumvent the sanitizer. That user can execute arbitrary code on the TechDocs backend host during documentation generation.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 1.14.6 and 1.15.4, the @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package is affected by bypass of mkdocs configuration sanitizer in techdocs backend. Users with the ability to commit changes to a repository that uses TechDocs can circumvent the MkDocs configuration file sanitizer introduced in response to CVE-2026-25153 and execute arbitrary code on the TechDocs backend host during documentation generation. This issue is fixed in versions 1.14.6 and 1.15.4.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00312 24th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial backstage (backstage): 1.50.5, 1.54.6plugin-techdocs-node (@backstage): 1.14.6, 1.15.4+1 more productRed Hat: 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstagebackstagebefore 1.50.5; 1.51.0-next.0 to before 1.54.61.50.5, 1.54.6Patch availableCNA
backstageplugin-techdocs-nodebefore 1.14.6; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.41.14.6, 1.15.4Patch availableCNA
—@backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm)before 1.15.41.15.4Patch availableGHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  • backstage Vendorbackstage Affected before 1.50.5; 1.51.0-next.0 to before 1.54.6 Fixed in 1.50.5, 1.54.6 Patch available CNA
  • plugin-techdocs-node Vendorbackstage Affected before 1.14.6; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.4 Fixed in 1.14.6, 1.15.4 Patch available CNA
  • @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.15.4 Fixed in 1.15.4 Patch available GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx

CPE configurations NVD · 7

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage_plugin-techdocs-node:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.14.6; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.4Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.50.5; 1.51.1 to before 1.54.6Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*1.51.0Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next0:*:*:*:*:*:*1.51.0 next0Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next1:*:*:*:*:*:*1.51.0 next1Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next2:*:*:*:*:*:*1.51.0 next2Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next3:*:*:*:*:*:*1.51.0 next3Vulnerablebackstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage_plugin-techdocs-node:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.14.6; 1.15.0 to before 1.15.4 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.50.5; 1.51.1 to before 1.54.6 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next0:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next0 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next1 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next2 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:1.51.0:next3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.51.0 next3 Vulnerable ·backstage

Remediation

Upgrade @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node to 1.14.6 or 1.15.4, the fixed versions. The sources list no fixed version for backstage. Red Hat lists no available plan for Red Hat Developer Hub 1 or Self-service automation portal 2.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.50.5, 1.54.6
  • Fix · CNA plugin-techdocs-node (@backstage) Fixed in 1.14.6, 1.15.4
  • Fix · GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Fixed in 1.15.4 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Developer Hub 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Self-service automation portal 2AffectedNo fix yet

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106505
  2. 2026-10-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  3. 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · Red Hat
  4. 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  6. 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  7. 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  8. 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  9. 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  10. 2026-10-07 7 new references · GHSA-p75x-jh7p-ppcx
  11. 2026-10-09 CVSS score added · NVD
  12. 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  13. 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  14. 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 52 →

Sources