File exposure through local TechDocs publisher in Backstage
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
The @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package in Backstage is affected before 1.15.4. When the local TechDocs publisher is used, the documentation serving endpoint can follow filesystem references outside the documentation tree (CWE-59), potentially exposing host files to authenticated users. Exploitation requires preconditions that do not arise through normal MkDocs operation. Cloud publishers (S3, GCS, Azure Blob Storage) are not affected.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 1.15.4, the @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node package is affected by potential file exposure through local techdocs publisher. When using the local TechDocs publisher (techdocs.publisher.type: 'local'), it was possible for the documentation serving endpoint to follow filesystem references outside the intended documentation tree, potentially exposing host files to authenticated users. This is mitigated by the fact that exploration requires preconditions that do not arise through normal MkDocs operation. Cloud-based publishers (S3, GCS, Azure Blob Storage) are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.15.4.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| backstage | backstage | before 1.54.6 | 1.54.6 | Patch available | CNA |
| backstage | plugin-techdocs-node | before 1.15.4 | 1.15.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) | before 1.15.4 | 1.15.4 | Patch available | GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v |
Remediation
Update @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node to version 1.15.4. The sources list no fixed version for backstage.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.54.6
- Fix · CNA plugin-techdocs-node (@backstage) Fixed in 1.15.4
- Fix · GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v @backstage/plugin-techdocs-node (npm) Fixed in 1.15.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106508
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v
- 2026-10-07 5 new references · GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v
- 2026-10-09 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-09 CVSS score added · NVD
References
Patch 2
Advisory 2
More Backstage vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-106508 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-106508 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cm77-ch27-6w6v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences