Authenticated SMTP sender address forgery in OVHcloud mail servers
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-290.
Summary
OVHcloud mail servers let any authenticated user with a valid OVH email account manipulate both the SMTP envelope sender and the From field before sending. Because OVH's default SPF configuration commonly includes mx.ovh.com, forged messages pass SPF validation even though the impersonated domain owner never authorized them. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can send email that appears to come from any OVH-hosted domain, and the flaw is linked to CWE-290.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Authenticated users are able to manipulate both the SMTP envelope “Envelope-from” and “From” fields when sending emails through OVH mail servers. Due to OVH's default SPF configuration, which commonly includes include:mx.ovh.com, any authenticated user with a valid OVH email account can send messages that appear to originate from any OVH-hosted domains using the default SPF record. Since the SPF policy explicitly authorizes OVH mail servers (mx.ovh.com) to send mail on behalf of these domains, forged messages successfully pass SPF validation despite not being authorized by the impersonated domain owner.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
OVHcloud fixed this on 2026-07-20. Versions before 2026-07-20 are affected.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA OVHcloud (OVHcloud) Fixed in 2026-07-20
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-33586
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-rpc3-43rh-hpm4
- 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-33586 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-33586 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rpc3-43rh-hpm4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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