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Sensitive data exposure in Backstage Kubernetes resource queries

Priority LOW 22CWE-200Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure, Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-200 and CWE-863.

Summary

The @backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend package before 0.21.9 in Backstage is affected by a sensitive information exposure flaw (CWE-200). An authenticated user with standard Kubernetes resource read permission can retrieve sensitive values that the plugin is designed to mask, potentially including credentials from connected clusters. Exposure is limited to resources the Backstage service account can read that match the targeted catalog entity's namespace and label selector.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Backstage is an open framework for building developer portals. Prior to 0.21.9, the @backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend package is affected by sensitive information disclosure in kubernetes resource queries. An authenticated user holding the standard Kubernetes resource read permission could retrieve sensitive values that the Kubernetes plugin is designed to mask, potentially exposing credentials and other confidential material held in the connected clusters. Exposure is limited to resources that the Backstage service account is permitted to read and that match the targeted catalog entity's namespace and label selector. Deployments whose cluster credentials do not grant read access to these resources are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 0.21.9.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00197 9th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial backstage (backstage): 1.54.2plugin-kubernetes-backend (@backstage): 0.21.9+1 more productRed Hat: 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
backstagebackstagebefore 1.54.21.54.2Patch availableCNA
backstageplugin-kubernetes-backendbefore 0.21.90.21.9Patch availableCNA
—@backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend (npm)before 0.21.90.21.9Patch availableGHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  • backstage Vendorbackstage Affected before 1.54.2 Fixed in 1.54.2 Patch available CNA
  • plugin-kubernetes-backend Vendorbackstage Affected before 0.21.9 Fixed in 0.21.9 Patch available CNA
  • @backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend (npm) Vendor— Affected before 0.21.9 Fixed in 0.21.9 Patch available GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-kubernetes-backend:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 0.21.9Vulnerablebackstage
cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.54.2Vulnerablebackstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage\/plugin-kubernetes-backend:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 0.21.9 Vulnerable ·backstage
  • cpe:2.3:a:linuxfoundation:backstage:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.54.2 Vulnerable ·backstage

Remediation

Upgrade @backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend to 0.21.9, the fixed version on npm. The sources list no fixed version for backstage. Red Hat Developer Hub 1 and Self-service automation portal 2 are affected without a fix, and Red Hat lists no available plan for them.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA backstage (backstage) Fixed in 1.54.2
  • Fix · CNA plugin-kubernetes-backend (@backstage) Fixed in 0.21.9
  • Fix · GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf @backstage/plugin-kubernetes-backend (npm) Fixed in 0.21.9 Advisory →

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Developer Hub 1AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Self-service automation portal 2AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-106561
  2. 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  3. 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  4. 2026-10-07 Fix available: npm/@backstage/[email protected] · GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  5. 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  6. 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  7. 2026-10-07 5 new references · GHSA-p795-mqf2-36mf
  8. 2026-10-08 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  9. 2026-10-08 CVSS score added · Red Hat
  10. 2026-10-27 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2023-17988 Insecure sandbox in Backstage Scaffolder plugin CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-69075 Sensitive information exposure in Backstage Scaffolder CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2026-69061 Path traversal in Backstage Bitbucket pull-request scaffolder actions CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2026-60083 Backstage: Improper input validation in TechDocs MkDocs configuration CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-69165 Backstage TechDocs config flaw allows code execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2026-69083 Code injection via MkDocs theme configuration in Backstage TechDocs CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 52 →

Sources