Excelize column mutators exhaust CPU and memory on crafted worksheets
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-789.
Summary
The Excelize Go library from 2.1.0 through 2.11.0 does not check column ranges loaded from worksheet files against the worksheet column limit. When a crafted worksheet sets an oversized col max attribute and the application calls a column mutator such as SetColWidth, the library expands every column in the range and allocates memory without limit (CWE-789). An attacker who supplies such a file can exhaust CPU and memory or trigger an out-of-memory condition. A public exploit is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Excelize is a Go language library for reading and writing Microsoft Excel spreadsheets. From 2.1.0 to 2.11.0, flatCols expands file-loaded column ranges without validating Min and Max against the worksheet column limit. SetColWidth reaches flatCols, which expands xlsxCol.Min through xlsxCol.Max without enforcing MaxColumns. When a crafted worksheet supplies an oversized col max attribute and the application invokes a column mutator, flatCols performs a deep copy and append for every attacker-selected column number, allowing an attacker to consume excessive CPU and memory or trigger OOM. No fixed version is available as of this review.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| qax-os | excelize | 2.1.0 – 2.11.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 (Go) | 2.1.0 to before 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309 | 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309 | Patch available | GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm |
- excelize Vendorqax-os Affected 2.1.0 – 2.11.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.1.0 to before 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309 Fixed in 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309 Patch available GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
Remediation
The Go module github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 is fixed in 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309. The sources list no fixed version for excelize.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm github.com/xuri/excelize/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.11.1-0.20260807015645-a54c578af309 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-07 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-107223
- 2026-10-07 Alias added: GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
- 2026-10-07 Fix available: Go/github.com/xuri/excelize/[email protected] · GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
- 2026-10-07 CVSS score added · GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
- 2026-10-07 Weakness changed · GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
- 2026-10-07 4 new references · GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm
- 2026-10-07 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-07 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-13 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More qax-os Excelize vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-42325 Excelize: Streaming GetRows row-bound bypass causes attacker-controlled allocation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-69266 Integer overflow in Excelize column parsing causes process panic CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-69263 Excelize crafted OLE files cause memory exhaustion and panic CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-69262 Unrecoverable panics in Excelize Decrypt on malformed OLE workbooks CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-69260 Unbounded row number in Excelize lets crafted spreadsheets hang reads CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-38996 Excelize: Unbounded Row Index Allocation in Worksheet Parser (checkSheet OOM/Panic DoS) CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-107223 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-107223 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-fq3v-74gv-27gm · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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