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Local privilege escalation in Checkmk via Oracle Instant Client

Priority LOW 24CWE-426Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-426.

Summary

Checkmk from 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p10 is affected. A local privilege escalation flaw, classified as CWE-426 (untrusted search path), lets a user who can edit the Oracle Instant Client used by the mk-oracle agent plugin gain higher privileges. The escalation happens when an agent runs with this plugin enabled. Exploitation requires local access with low privileges and a high-complexity attack.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Local privilege escalation in Checkmk 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p10 allows a user with access to edit the Oracle Instant Client referenced by the agent plugin 'mk-oracle' to escalate their privileges if an agent has this plugin enabled.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00084 0th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Checkmk (Checkmk GmbH): 2.5.0p10

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Checkmk GmbHCheckmk2.5.0 to before 2.5.0p102.5.0p10Patch availableCNA
  • Checkmk VendorCheckmk GmbH Affected 2.5.0 to before 2.5.0p10 Fixed in 2.5.0p10 Patch available CNA

CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1

Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——Checkmk GmbH
  • cpe:2.3:a:checkmk:checkmk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Checkmk GmbH

Remediation

Update Checkmk to 2.5.0p10, which fixes this issue. No vendor advisory identifier is listed in the sources.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA Checkmk (Checkmk GmbH) Fixed in 2.5.0p10

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-105331
  2. 2026-10-08 Alias added: GHSA-hmv5-8m9q-xc8h
  3. 2026-10-09 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2025-26345 Cross Site Scripting through compromised remote site CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.5
  • TI-2025-40190 Cross-site scripting in HTML logs of Synthetic Monitoring test services CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.3
  • TI-2024-12762 Checkmk NagVis Remote Code Execution CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2024-12761 Checkmk NagVis Reflected Cross-site Scripting CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
  • TI-2024-19037 Brute-force protection ineffective for some login methods CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-05712 local IP restriction of internal HTTP endpoints CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 128 →

Sources