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TI-2026-69562 Aliases CVE-2026-107574

Inefficient JSON parsing in hMailServer lets attackers halt mail

Priority LOW 39CWE-407Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-407.

Summary

hMailServer from 6.2.28 before 6.3.6 has inefficient algorithmic complexity in its JSON reader (CWE-407). Reading a JSON object with many distinct member names searches the members already read, so parsing takes quadratic time. A remote unauthenticated attacker can mail a crafted TLS-RPT report to a hosted domain's report mailbox, occupying the delivery threads and stopping local and outbound mail for over an hour per report.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Inefficient algorithmic complexity in the JSON reader of Progressive Robot hMailServer allows a remote unauthenticated attacker to make the mail services unavailable. Reading a JSON object kept the first of each duplicated member name by searching the members already read, so an object of N distinct member names cost O(N^2): 1 MB took 8.9 seconds and 4 MB took 300 seconds against the affected code. A remote attacker reaches the reader without an account by mailing a crafted TLS-RPT report (up to 16 MB after decompression) to a hosted domain's published report mailbox, which is read on a delivery thread; a few such reports hold every delivery thread (ten by default), so the server delivers no mail, local or outbound, for over an hour per report. A signed-in account reaches the same 16 MB body through the webmail's own REST routes, holding the REST API's own worker threads. Where no report mailbox is configured, the unauthenticated REST sign-in routes that read a JSON body are capped at 64 KB and are not affected.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00428 37th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed hMailServer (Progressive Robot Ltd): 6.3.6

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Progressive Robot LtdhMailServer6.2.28 to before 6.3.66.3.6Patch availableCNA
  • hMailServer VendorProgressive Robot Ltd Affected 6.2.28 to before 6.3.6 Fixed in 6.3.6 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Upgrade hMailServer to 6.3.6, the fixed version for the affected range from 6.2.28 before 6.3.6.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA hMailServer (Progressive Robot Ltd) Fixed in 6.3.6

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Progressive Robot hMailServer 6.3.6

    23 records Highest priority Priority LOW 23 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-69567 Inefficient processing in hMailServer stalls mail deliveryPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-69565 Infinite loop in hMailServer MIME handling lets attackers stop mailPriority LOW 39
    • TI-2026-69564 Inefficient DKIM and ARC checks in hMailServer cause denial of servicePriority LOW 39

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-107574

References

  • TI-2026-64884 Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') in hMailServer CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-76418 Unchecked loop limit in hMailServer lets remote attackers stop mail CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69567 Inefficient processing in hMailServer stalls mail delivery CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69565 Infinite loop in hMailServer MIME handling lets attackers stop mail CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-69564 Inefficient DKIM and ARC checks in hMailServer cause denial of service CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-76416 hMailServer signs forged mail with hosted domain DKIM keys CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
See all 41 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences