FFmpeg skips TLS hostname checks for IP-address hosts
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 skips certificate hostname checks for IP-address hosts in tls_open() of libavformat/tls_mbedtls.c, a case of CWE-297. A network attacker holding any certificate issued by a trusted CA can intercept https, rtmps, or tls connections to IP-literal URLs and read and tamper with the streams.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
FFmpeg before 8.1.3 and 9.x before 9.0.2 contains an improper certificate validation vulnerability in tls_open() of libavformat/tls_mbedtls.c, which skips hostname checks for IP-address hosts. Network attackers can intercept https, rtmps, or tls connections to IP-literal URLs with any trusted CA-issued certificate to read and tamper with streams.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade FFmpeg to 8.1.3 or 9.0.2. Red Hat rates this Moderate and lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 and Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) as affected, with no plan available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA FFmpeg (FFmpeg) Fixed in 8.1.3, 9.0.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-08 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-107660
- 2026-10-09 Alias added: GHSA-r4c5-645c-gfxv
- 2026-10-09 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-09 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
Patch 4
- https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/pulls/24383
- https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/57a2e704b4a6eda5d061b45aacde6b19c026bfc0
- https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/d377212904a19fc740d721cbda0ba58fa3805a29
- https://code.ffmpeg.org/FFmpeg/FFmpeg/commit/0cd2a70eacd510c2efed48b9fc177c7cb2bc549f
More Ffmpeg vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-19015 FFmpeg git-master before commit d5873b was discovered to contain a memory leak in the component libavutil/iamf.c. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-21238 FFmpeg 7.0 contains a heap-buffer-overflow at libavfilter/vf_tiltandshift.c:189:5 in copy_column. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2023-06050 Ffmpeg: null pointer dereference in ffmpeg hls parsing CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-28420 Buffer Overflow vulnerability in Ffmpeg v.N113007-g8d24a28d06 allows a local attacker to… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2023-27357 FFmpeg v.n6.1-3-g466799d4f5 allows a heap-based buffer overflow via the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2023-27044 Buffer Overflow vulnerability in FFmpeg version n6.1-3-g466799d4f5, allows a local… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-107660 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-107660 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-r4c5-645c-gfxv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-107660 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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