Stack buffer overflow in Poppler PDF password handling
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Poppler from 0.42.0 through 26.10.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in Decrypt::revision6Hash() when opening AESV3/R6 encrypted PDFs. An attacker who controls the password, supplied through applications using the libpoppler, libpoppler-glib or C++ API, can send a password longer than 127 bytes to overwrite stack memory. The attack needs no privileges or user interaction and can crash the process or corrupt memory.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Poppler 0.42.0 through 26.10.0 contains a stack-based buffer overflow in Decrypt::revision6Hash() that allows attackers controlling the password to overwrite stack memory when opening AESV3/R6 encrypted PDFs. Attackers can supply a password longer than 127 bytes through applications using the libpoppler, libpoppler-glib or C++ API to overflow the K1 and E buffers, crashing the process or corrupting memory.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freedesktop | poppler | 0.42.0 – 26.10.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- poppler VendorFreedesktop Affected 0.42.0 – 26.10.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE names Threatist (inferred) · 1
Inferred from how NVD named this product before; not given by a source.
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:freedesktop:poppler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | — | — | Freedesktop |
- cpe:2.3:a:freedesktop:poppler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·Freedesktop
Remediation
The sources list no fixed version for Poppler. Red Hat fixes Red Hat Hardened Images with RHSA-2026:80172 and RHSA-2026:80579. Red Hat lists no available fix plan for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9 and 10.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:80579 Released 2026-10-12 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images poppler-26.08.0-1.4.hum1@aarch64, poppler-26.08.0-1.4.hum1@s390x, poppler-26.08.0-1.4.hum1@src +28
- RHSA-2026:80172 Released 2026-10-09 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images poppler-26.08.0-1.3.hum1@aarch64, poppler-26.08.0-1.3.hum1@src, poppler-26.08.0-1.3.hum1@x86_64 +19
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:80172, RHSA-2026:80579 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-09 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-107705
- 2026-10-10 Fix available: RHSA-2026:80172 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:80579 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Freedesktop vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-11232 Integer overflow in Apple macOS KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-37034 In libinput before 1.30.4 and 1.31.x before 1.31.3, libinput-device-group unescaped phys… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-03721 When xdg-mail is configured to use thunderbird for mailto URLs, improper parsing of the… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.4
- TI-2026-62922 Freedesktop Poppler SampledFunction Function.cc integer overflow CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2025-32126 An issue in the pdfseparate utility of freedesktop poppler v25.04.0 allows attackers to… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-20347 An issue was discovered in D-Bus before 1.12.24, 1.13.x and 1.14.x before 1.14.4, and… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-107705 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-107705 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-107705 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences