Double free in OpenPrinting CUPS printer-class management
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 4 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
OpenPrinting CUPS from 1.4.8 before 2.4.20 contains a double free (CWE-415) in printer-class management. When a class member list is replaced and later validation fails, the class keeps a dangling pointer that a subsequent class deletion frees again. A client authorized to modify and delete classes can cause a denial of service for the whole scheduler, and the default policy requires @SYSTEM privileges. A public exploit is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
OpenPrinting CUPS before 2.4.20 contains a double-free in printer-class management. When CUPS-Add-Modify-Class replaces an existing class member list, add_class() frees pclass->printers without clearing the pointer. If subsequent validation fails, the class retains the dangling pointer; CUPS-Delete-Class subsequently frees the same allocation in cupsdDeletePrinter(). A client authorized to modify and delete classes can cause scheduler-wide denial of service. The default policy requires @SYSTEM privileges.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OpenPrinting | CUPS | 1.4.8 to before 2.4.20 | 2.4.20 | Patch available | CNA |
- CUPS VendorOpenPrinting Affected 1.4.8 to before 2.4.20 Fixed in 2.4.20 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.4.8 to before 2.4.20 | Vulnerable | OpenPrinting |
- cpe:2.3:a:openprinting:cups:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.4.8 to before 2.4.20 Vulnerable ·OpenPrinting
Remediation
Upgrade CUPS to version 2.4.20 or later. Red Hat ships the fix for Red Hat Hardened Images in RHSA-2026:81410. The sources list no fixed version for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 and 10.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA CUPS (OpenPrinting) Fixed in 2.4.20
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:81410 Released 2026-10-12 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs Security Update
- Red Hat Hardened Images cups-2.4.19-4.5.hum1@aarch64, cups-2.4.19-4.5.hum1@s390x, cups-2.4.19-4.5.hum1@src +22
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
OpenPrinting CUPS 2.4.20
3 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 1 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-69846 NULL pointer dereference in OpenPrinting CUPS scheduler via print jobsPriority MEDIUM 58
- TI-2026-69844 NULL pointer dereference in CUPS lets job submissions crash cupsdPriority LOW 24
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:81410 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
Timeline
- 2026-10-09 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-107886
- 2026-10-10 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-10 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-10 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: RHSA-2026:81410 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
- 2026-10-21 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More OpenPrinting Cups vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-35903 cups has Authentication bypass with AuthType Negotiate CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2023-17077 CUPS vulnerable to use-after-free in cupsdAcceptClient() CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-27200 Path traversal in OpenPrinting cups CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2023-04157 OpenPrinting CUPS/libppd Postscript Parsing Heap Overflow CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.0
- TI-2026-74874 Path traversal in OpenPrinting CUPS banner handling discloses files CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2026-27201 OpenPrinting CUPS: Heap overflow in `get_options()` CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-107886 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-107886 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-107886 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences