Uncontrolled memory allocation in zhayujie CowAgent media download
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
zhayujie CowAgent up to 2.1.9 contains an uncontrolled memory allocation flaw in its Media Download Handler. The component allocates memory with an excessive size value (CWE-789). A remote attacker with low privileges can exhaust memory and degrade availability. A public exploit has been disclosed and is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
A security vulnerability has been detected in zhayujie CowAgent up to 2.1.9. The impacted element is an unknown function of the component Media Download Handler. Such manipulation leads to uncontrolled memory allocation. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 2.2.0 is sufficient to resolve this issue. The name of the patch is b7967210268fc4c0afea1078223e74e7e96a8a54. You should upgrade the affected component.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade CowAgent to version 2.2.0, which fixes the issue. The fix is patch b7967210268fc4c0afea1078223e74e7e96a8a54.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA CowAgent (zhayujie) Fixed in 2.2.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-11 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-108683
- 2026-10-11 Alias added: GHSA-gvp9-cf4x-m67p
- 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-13 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More zhayujie vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-12902 zhayujie CowAgent Vision Tool vision.py _download_to_data_url server-side request forgery CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-12400 zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat CowAgent wx Endpoint common.py verify_server missing authentication CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-08952 zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat Bash Tool bash.py _get_safety_warning os command injection CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-05370 zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat CowAgent Administrative HTTP Endpoint missing authentication CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-05261 zhayujie chatgpt-on-wechat CowAgent API Memory Content Endpoint service.py dispatch path traversal CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2026-70803 Denial of service in zhayujie CowAgent Markdown rendering CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2026-108683 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-108683 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gvp9-cf4x-m67p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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