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TOCTOU race in hyper-mcp lets attackers load unsigned plugins

Priority LOW 36CWE-367Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · High · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 checks the Cosign signature of a separately resolved tag instead of the manifest it loads (CWE-367). A remote attacker who controls registry responses for that tag can serve an unsigned malicious manifest to the loader while serving a signed one to Cosign, so unsigned WebAssembly plugins run with the configured host capabilities.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

hyper-mcp through 0.8.3 contains a signature verification bypass vulnerability in load_wasm in src/wasm/oci.rs that verifies the Cosign signature of a separately resolved tag rather than the loaded manifest. Attackers controlling registry responses for the tag can serve an unsigned malicious manifest to the loader and a signed one to Cosign, executing unsigned WebAssembly plugins with configured host capabilities.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00243 15th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
hyper-mcp-rshyper-mcpup to 0.8.3—No fix listedCNA
  • hyper-mcp Vendorhyper-mcp-rs Affected up to 0.8.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for hyper-mcp.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-11 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-108698
  2. 2026-10-11 Alias added: GHSA-phv4-c98f-77h3
  3. 2026-10-12 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2026-70679 hyper-mcp loads WebAssembly plugins without proper signature verification CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.3

Sources