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Server-side request forgery in Appwrite Browser Screenshot Service

Priority HIGH 70CWE-918Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Appwrite from 2.0 before 2.4.0 is affected. Manipulating the url argument of the PublicHostname function in the Browser Screenshot Service causes server-side request forgery (CWE-918). A remote attacker can make the server send requests to destinations the attacker chooses, without authentication or user interaction, with low confidentiality impact.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

A weakness has been identified in Appwrite up to 2.3.0. This vulnerability affects the function PublicHostname of the file src/Appwrite/Platform/Modules/Avatars/Http/Screenshots/Get.php of the component Browser Screenshot Service. This manipulation of the argument url causes server-side request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. Upgrading to version 2.4.0 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: 393255e7302ae5503331d45802e2eee01c6a47fe. You should upgrade the affected component.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0051 43rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Appwrite: 2.4.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
—Appwrite2.0; 2.1; 2.2; 2.3.02.4.0Patch availableCNA
  • Appwrite Vendor— Affected 2.0; 2.1; 2.2; 2.3.0 Fixed in 2.4.0 Patch available CNA

CPE names CNA · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:appwrite:appwrite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*——appwrite
  • cpe:2.3:a:appwrite:appwrite:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions — — ·appwrite

Remediation

Upgrade Appwrite to version 2.4.0, which fixes the issue. The fix is patch 393255e7302ae5503331d45802e2eee01c6a47fe.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA Appwrite Fixed in 2.4.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-11 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-108770
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-cfw6-h8vp-h745
  3. 2026-10-12 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-13 Priority changed: LOW → HIGH

References

Sources