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Remote code execution in Adminer via UTF-8 BOM SQLite bypass

Priority HIGH 72CWE-94Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-94.

Summary

Adminer before 6.1.1 contains a code injection flaw (CWE-94) that lets authenticated SQLite users bypass ATTACH and VACUUM INTO restrictions by prefixing statements with a UTF-8 byte-order mark. An attacker with valid credentials can attach a database file at a PHP-served path and create a table named with PHP code, which runs as the web server user. The CVSS 4.0 vector requires high privileges and no user interaction, and it rates the impact on confidentiality, integrity and availability as high. CISA's SSVC assessment rates exploitation as poc, and the vulnerability is not listed in CISA KEV.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

Description from the CNA

Adminer before 6.1.1 contains a remote code execution vulnerability that allows authenticated SQLite users to bypass ATTACH and VACUUM INTO restrictions by prefixing statements with a UTF-8 byte-order mark. Attackers can attach a database file at a PHP-served path and create a table named with PHP code to execute it as the web server user.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00851 58th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed adminer (vrana): 6.1.1

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Admineradminerbefore 6.1.16.1.1Patch availableCNA
  • adminer VendorAdminer Affected before 6.1.1 Fixed in 6.1.1 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Update Adminer to version 6.1.1 or later, which fixes this flaw.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29

  • Fix · CNA adminer (vrana) Fixed in 6.1.1

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109347
  2. 2026-10-12 Alias added: GHSA-q48c-r4q8-5c57
  3. 2026-10-13 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-15 Priority changed: LOW → HIGH
  6. 2026-10-21 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

  • TI-2021-04411 SSRF in adminer KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2026-40884 Adminer before 5.4.3 Remote Code Execution via MSSQL PDO DSN Injection CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2026-40882 Adminer before 5.4.3 Remote Code Execution via SQLite VACUUM INTO CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2026-64854 Adminer before 6.0.2 Privileged-Port SSRF via host_port Regex CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-64852 Adminer before 6.0.2 Unauthenticated SSRF via Elasticsearch Driver CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-40881 Adminer before 5.4.3 Unrestricted File Upload via AdminerFileUpload CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
See all 26 →

Sources