Nginx UI short tokens survive revocation and authenticate again
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-613.
Summary
Nginx UI from 0xJacky before 2.4.1 does not clear revoked standalone short tokens from the short_token cache, because cache invalidation skips records without a long Token value. A remote attacker with low privileges can use a revoked short token again if the associated account is re-enabled before the cache entry expires, regaining access to HTTP and WebSocket routes that accept short-token authentication. The flaw is classified as CWE-613, insufficient session expiration.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Nginx UI is a web user interface for the Nginx web server. Prior to 2.4.1, GenerateShortToken creates standalone short-token records without a long Token value, but DeleteUserTokens invalidates cached entries only when the long Token field is nonempty. A revoked short token can therefore remain in the short_token cache and authenticate again if the associated account is re-enabled before the cache entry expires because GetTokenUserByShortToken reads the surviving entry, restoring access to HTTP or WebSocket routes that accept short-token authentication. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0xJacky | nginx-ui | before 2.4.1 | 2.4.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI (Go) | before 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0 | 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0 | Patch available | GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9 |
- nginx-ui Vendor0xJacky Affected before 2.4.1 Fixed in 2.4.1 Patch available CNA
- github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0 Fixed in 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0 Patch available GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
Remediation
Upgrade nginx-ui to version 2.4.1 or later. The Go module github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI is fixed in version 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA nginx-ui (0xJacky) Fixed in 2.4.1
- Fix · GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9 github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI (Go) Fixed in 1.9.10-0.20260703131214-23d1934099b0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-12 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-84321
- 2026-10-13 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Alias added: GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
- 2026-10-16 Fix available: Go/github.com/0xJacky/[email protected] · GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
- 2026-10-16 Weakness changed · GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
- 2026-10-16 5 new references · GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9
References
More 0xJacky vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-25478 Nginx UI: Unauthenticated MCP Endpoint Allows Remote Nginx Takeover CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-25472 nginx-ui Backup Restore Allows Tampering with Encrypted Backups CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-22288 Nginx UI: Unauthenticated Backup Download with Encryption Key Disclosure CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-15821 Nginx-UI arbitrary file write through the Import Certificate feature CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-70057 Code injection in Nginx UI backup restore allows code execution CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.4
- TI-2026-32056 Nginx UI: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via Cluster Proxy Middleware Allows Access to Internal Services CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
Sources
- CVE-2026-84321 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-84321 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wq4w-vwvq-q3x9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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