Symlink following in Hugo exposes files outside theme root
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Active
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 fixed, 3 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-59 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Hugo from 0.162.0 before 0.167.0 contains an improper link resolution flaw (CWE-59) in how it handles nested mount ancestor directories. A malicious theme or module can place a symlink or NTFS junction at a virtual ancestor directory, so resources.Match lists and publishes local files outside its root during builds. The attacker needs control of a theme or module, and the victim must build a site that uses it.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Hugo from v0.162.0 before v0.167.0 contains an improper link resolution vulnerability that lets malicious themes or modules expose files outside their root via nested-mount ancestor directories. Attackers controlling a theme can place a symlink or NTFS junction at a virtual ancestor directory, causing resources.Match to list and publish local files during builds.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Hugo 0.167.0 fixes the issue, so upgrade to 0.167.0 or later. Red Hat fixes Red Hat Hardened Images in RHSA-2026:80677. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat OpenShift GitOps and Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0 as affected without a fix, and its plan for each is none available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA hugo (gohugoio) Fixed in 0.167.0
Red Hat 1 advisory
- RHSA-2026:80677 Released 2026-10-12 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Hardened Images RPMs bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat Hardened Images hugo-0.167.0-0.2.hum1@aarch64, hugo-0.167.0-0.2.hum1@s390x, hugo-0.167.0-0.2.hum1@src +1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
gohugoio hugo 0.167.0
4 records Highest priority Priority LOW 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-71360 Hugo path traversal in js.Build ESBuild resolver exposes files outside projectPriority LOW 29
- TI-2026-71359 Path traversal in Hugo css.Sass exposes files outside project rootPriority LOW 29
- TI-2026-71362 Stored cross-site scripting in Hugo via table of contents heading IDsPriority LOW 22
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Hardened Images | Fixed | RHSA-2026:80677 |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Hardened Images
Timeline
- 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109596
- 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-38r7-h6rh-gjv9
- 2026-10-13 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-14 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: RHSA-2026:80677 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 Fix available: Red Hat Hardened Images · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
More gohugoio vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-60433 Hugo before v0.165.0 Insufficient Permission Restriction via TailwindCSS CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-60432 Hugo before v0.165.0 Symlink Confinement Bypass via resources.Get CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-64848 Hugo before v0.166.0 Path Traversal via Symlinked Mount Roots CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-64846 Hugo v0.161.0 to v0.165.0 Arbitrary File Read via Symlinks CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-53153 Hugo 0.162.0 to 0.164.x - Node Permission Model Bypass via Default TailwindCSS Child-Process Grant CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2020-16105 Hugo can execute a binary from the current directory on Windows CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-109596 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109596 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-38r7-h6rh-gjv9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-109596 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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