Symlink following in Serena file tools exposes files outside project root
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Serena before 2.0.0 contains an improper link resolution flaw (CWE-59) that lets attackers reach files outside the project root by committing symlinks inside a repository. Project.is_path_in_project() normalizes paths lexically without resolving symlinks, so file tools such as read_file and create_text_file can read or overwrite files like SSH keys or cloud credentials. An attacker who can commit to a repository used with Serena can exploit this, and a user must interact with the project for the attack to proceed.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
Serena before 2.0.0 contains an improper link resolution vulnerability that allows attackers to access files outside the project root by committing symlinks inside a repository. Project.is_path_in_project() normalizes paths lexically without resolving symlinks, so file tools like read_file and create_text_file can read or overwrite files such as SSH keys or cloud credentials.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Update Serena to version 2.0.0, which fixes the issue. Red Hat marks one product as not affected.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA serena (oraios) Fixed in 2.0.0
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109965
- 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-f7x4-jgqg-5mc6
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-109965 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109965 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-f7x4-jgqg-5mc6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-109965 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences