Use-after-free in Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird WebAssembly
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird before 158 are affected. A use-after-free in the JavaScript WebAssembly component (CWE-416) lets the program use memory after it has been freed. A remote attacker without privileges can affect confidentiality and integrity if a user interacts with attacker-controlled content.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
Description from the CNA
Use-after-free in the JavaScript: WebAssembly component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 158 and Thunderbird 158.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mozilla | Firefox | — | 158 | Patch available | CNA |
| Mozilla | Thunderbird | — | 158 | Patch available | CNA |
Remediation
Update Mozilla Firefox and Thunderbird to version 158. The sources list no other fixed versions or vendor advisories for these products.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-05
- Fix · CNA Firefox (Mozilla) Fixed in 158
- Fix · CNA Thunderbird (Mozilla) Fixed in 158
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 5 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-109748
- 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-pmrg-jx35-2qp3
- 2026-10-13 Fix available: Mozilla/Thunderbird@158 · CNA
- 2026-10-13 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-31 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-31 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: RHSA-2026:93443 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Fix available: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) · Red Hat
- 2026-11-05 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Mozilla vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08981 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-09832 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2019-08769 Improper input validation in Mozilla Firefox ESR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2010-03577 Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-04799 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-04477 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-109748 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-109748 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-pmrg-jx35-2qp3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-109748 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences