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TI-2026-72855 Aliases CVE-2026-87696GHSA-q352-99mq-9jqq

Microsoft Exchange Server flaw lets attackers gain higher privileges

Priority LOW 35CWE-347Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.

Summary

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 from 15.01.0.0 before 15.01.2507.077, 2019 Cumulative Update 14 from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.1544.050, 2019 Cumulative Update 15 from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.1748.055, and Subscription Edition RTM from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.2562.056 are affected. Improper verification of a cryptographic signature (CWE-347) lets an authorized remote attacker with low privileges gain higher privileges, without user interaction.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0042 36th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 (Microsoft): 15.01.2507.077Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 (Microsoft): 15.02.1544.050+2 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 2315.01.0.0 to before 15.01.2507.07715.01.2507.077Patch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1415.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1544.05015.02.1544.050Patch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 1515.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1748.05515.02.1748.055Patch availableCNA
MicrosoftMicrosoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.2562.05615.02.2562.056Patch availableCNA
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.01.0.0 to before 15.01.2507.077 Fixed in 15.01.2507.077 Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1544.050 Fixed in 15.02.1544.050 Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1748.055 Fixed in 15.02.1748.055 Patch available CNA
  • Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.2562.056 Fixed in 15.02.2562.056 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 4

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:*2016 cumulative_update_23VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:*2019 cumulative_update_14VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:*2019 cumulative_update_15VulnerableMicrosoft
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_subscription_edition:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 15.02.2562.056VulnerableMicrosoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2016 cumulative_update_23 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2019 cumulative_update_14 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2019 cumulative_update_15 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_subscription_edition:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 15.02.2562.056 Vulnerable ·Microsoft

Remediation

Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 is fixed in 15.01.2507.077. Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 is fixed in 15.02.1544.050, and Cumulative Update 15 is fixed in 15.02.1748.055. Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM is fixed in 15.02.2562.056.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.01.2507.077
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.1544.050
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.1748.055
  • Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.2562.056

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-87696
  2. 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-q352-99mq-9jqq
  3. 2026-10-14 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2024-14170 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-19610 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-13547 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-13502 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-08465 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-07929 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 258 →

Sources