Microsoft Exchange Server flaw lets attackers gain higher privileges
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 from 15.01.0.0 before 15.01.2507.077, 2019 Cumulative Update 14 from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.1544.050, 2019 Cumulative Update 15 from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.1748.055, and Subscription Edition RTM from 15.02.0.0 before 15.02.2562.056 are affected. Improper verification of a cryptographic signature (CWE-347) lets an authorized remote attacker with low privileges gain higher privileges, without user interaction.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
Improper verification of cryptographic signature in Microsoft Exchange Server allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 | 15.01.0.0 to before 15.01.2507.077 | 15.01.2507.077 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 | 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1544.050 | 15.02.1544.050 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 | 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1748.055 | 15.02.1748.055 | Patch available | CNA |
| Microsoft | Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM | 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.2562.056 | 15.02.2562.056 | Patch available | CNA |
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.01.0.0 to before 15.01.2507.077 Fixed in 15.01.2507.077 Patch available CNA
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1544.050 Fixed in 15.02.1544.050 Patch available CNA
- Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.1748.055 Fixed in 15.02.1748.055 Patch available CNA
- Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM VendorMicrosoft Affected 15.02.0.0 to before 15.02.2562.056 Fixed in 15.02.2562.056 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2016 cumulative_update_23 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2019 cumulative_update_14 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2019 cumulative_update_15 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
| cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_subscription_edition:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 15.02.2562.056 | Vulnerable | Microsoft |
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2016:cumulative_update_23:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2016 cumulative_update_23 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_14:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2019 cumulative_update_14 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server:2019:cumulative_update_15:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2019 cumulative_update_15 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
- cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:exchange_server_subscription_edition:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 15.02.2562.056 Vulnerable ·Microsoft
Remediation
Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 is fixed in 15.01.2507.077. Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 is fixed in 15.02.1544.050, and Cumulative Update 15 is fixed in 15.02.1748.055. Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM is fixed in 15.02.2562.056.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2016 Cumulative Update 23 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.01.2507.077
- Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 14 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.1544.050
- Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Cumulative Update 15 (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.1748.055
- Fix · CNA Microsoft Exchange Server Subscription Edition RTM (Microsoft) Fixed in 15.02.2562.056
Timeline
- 2026-10-13 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-87696
- 2026-10-13 Alias added: GHSA-q352-99mq-9jqq
- 2026-10-14 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Microsoft Exchange Server vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-14170 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-19610 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-13547 Microsoft Exchange Server Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-13502 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-08465 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-07929 Microsoft Exchange Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-87696 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-87696 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q352-99mq-9jqq · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences