DPDK vhost out-of-bounds walk via indirect descriptor length TOCTOU
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 fixed, 6 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Red Hat builds of the DPDK vhost library for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 are affected before 2:25.11-2.el9_8 and 2:25.11-2.el10_2. When handling virtio indirect descriptor tables, the host reads the table length more than once from guest memory (CWE-367), so a guest that changes the length between reads can make the vhost process walk past its validated mapping or heap copy. A guest with low privileges can crash or disrupt the vhost process, while the out-of-bounds bytes are not returned to the guest.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Description from the CNA
A flaw was found in the DPDK vhost library. When handling a virtio indirect descriptor table, the host reads the table length more than once from guest memory and can allocate a host copy before validating that length. A guest that changes the length between those reads, or that supplies an out-of-range next index on a small host copy in the vDPA relay path, can cause the host vhost process to walk past the validated mapping or heap copy. That can crash or disrupt the vhost process. Out-of-bounds bytes are consumed as descriptor fields for GPA translation and are not returned to the guest as payload. This is a residual issue in the non-contiguous indirect descriptor copy path introduced as part of the CVE-2018-1059 fix.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | — | 2:25.11-2.el10_2 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | — | 2:25.11-2.el9_8 | Patch available | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 10 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 10 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) | — | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2:25.11-2.el10_2 Patch available CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2:25.11-2.el9_8 Patch available CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 10 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE names CNA · 8
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 | 10.2 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream | 9 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10::fastdatapath | 10 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath | 8 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath | 9 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 | 8 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 | 4 | — | Red Hat |
| cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13 | 13 | — | Red Hat |
- cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2 Versions 10.2 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream Versions 9 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10::fastdatapath Versions 10 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::fastdatapath Versions 8 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::fastdatapath Versions 9 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8 Versions 8 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4 Versions 4 — ·Red Hat
- cpe:/a:redhat:openstack:13 Versions 13 — ·Red Hat
Remediation
Update dpdk to 2:25.11-2.el10_2 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 (RHSA-2026:94630) and to 2:25.11-2.el9_8 on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 (RHSA-2026:94629). The sources list no fixed version for Fast Datapath for RHEL 8, 9 and 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens).
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2026:94629 Released 2026-11-03 · Red Hat rating Importantdpdk security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) dpdk-2:25.11-2.el9_8, dpdk-devel-2:25.11-2.el9_8, dpdk-doc-2:25.11-2.el9_8 +1
- RHSA-2026:94630 Released 2026-11-03 · Red Hat rating Importantdpdk security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) dpdk-2:25.11-2.el10_2, dpdk-devel-2:25.11-2.el10_2, dpdk-doc-2:25.11-2.el10_2 +1
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Red Hat Fast Datapath for RHEL 10, Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:94629
14 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 13 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-74176 Out-of-bounds write in DPDK GSO header copyPriority MEDIUM 43
- TI-2026-74386 DPDK vhost-crypto race condition enables out-of-bounds host accessPriority LOW 39
- TI-2026-74382 DPDK VDUSE handler use-after-unmap after IOTLB invalidationPriority LOW 39
- Advisory ·
Red Hat Fast Datapath for RHEL 10, Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 and 6 more products — RHSA-2026:94630
14 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 13 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-74176 Out-of-bounds write in DPDK GSO header copyPriority MEDIUM 43
- TI-2026-74386 DPDK vhost-crypto race condition enables out-of-bounds host accessPriority LOW 39
- TI-2026-74382 DPDK VDUSE handler use-after-unmap after IOTLB invalidationPriority LOW 39
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Fast Datapath for RHEL 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Fast Datapath for RHEL 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Fast Datapath for RHEL 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:94630 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2026:94629 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-14 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-93683
- 2026-10-15 Alias added: GHSA-vg6x-f7m9-xx3h
- 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-15 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-16 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-16 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: dpdk@2:25.11-2.el10_2, dpdk@2:25.11-2.el9_8 · CNA
- 2026-11-03 2 new references · CNA
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: RHSA-2026:94630 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: RHSA-2026:94629 · Red Hat
- 2026-11-03 Fix available: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) · Red Hat
References
More Red Hat vulnerabilities
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- TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-93683 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-93683 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-vg6x-f7m9-xx3h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-93683 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences