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Heap out-of-bounds read in Libyal libpff via crafted PST files

Priority LOW 30CWE-125Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

Libyal libpff through 20260926 contains an integer underflow in libpff_record_entry_get_multi_value() that lets local attackers trigger heap out-of-bounds reads. An attacker can craft a PST, OST or PAB file with decreasing multi-value offsets to crash libpff, pypff or pffexport and expose adjacent heap memory. The CVSS 4.0 vector (AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P) requires user interaction.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Libyal libpff through 20260926 contains an integer underflow in libpff_record_entry_get_multi_value() that allows attackers to trigger heap out-of-bounds reads via non-monotonic multi-value offsets. Attackers can craft PST, OST or PAB files with decreasing PT_MV_STRING8, PT_MV_UNICODE or PT_MV_BINARY offsets to crash libpff, pypff or pffexport and expose adjacent heap memory.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00168 6th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
libyallibpffup to 20260926—No fix listedCNA
  • libpff Vendorlibyal Affected up to 20260926 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for libyal libpff.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-14 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-110598
  2. 2026-10-14 Alias added: GHSA-9f2v-576g-7mp5
  3. 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  4. 2026-10-15 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW

References

  • TI-2026-80946 Heap out-of-bounds read in libphdi extent data file path CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-80944 Heap out-of-bounds read in libpff table record parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-74943 Heap out-of-bounds read in libewf L01 extended attribute parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-74931 Heap out-of-bounds read in libyal libesedb multi-value handling CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-74924 Heap out-of-bounds read in libregf value data parsing CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2026-74919 libfwsi Heap Out-of-Bounds Read via libfwsi_mtp_volume_values_read_data CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
See all 14 →

Sources