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Cross-organization IDOR in Formbricks server actions via organizationId

Priority LOW 28CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

Formbricks before 4.9.0 contains an authorization bypass in server actions such as resetSurveyAction and updateSegmentAction, which do not verify that a resource belongs to the supplied organizationId. An authenticated owner or manager of any organization can pair their own organization identifier with resource IDs from another organization to delete survey responses, modify segments and quotas, or alter pending invitations. The flaw is classified as CWE-639, an authorization bypass through a user-controlled key.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Formbricks before 4.9.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability in server actions like resetSurveyAction and updateSegmentAction that fail to verify resource ownership against the supplied organizationId. Authenticated owners or managers of any organization can pair their own organization identifier with victim resource IDs to delete survey responses, modify segments and quotas, or alter pending invitations.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00558 46th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed formbricks (formbricks): 4.9.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
formbricksformbricksbefore 4.9.04.9.0Patch availableCNA
  • formbricks Vendorformbricks Affected before 4.9.0 Fixed in 4.9.0 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Update Formbricks to version 4.9.0 or later, which fixes the issue.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

  • Fix · CNA formbricks (formbricks) Fixed in 4.9.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-14 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-110620
  2. 2026-10-14 Alias added: GHSA-pv8w-jf7c-cvgp
  3. 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed

References

  • TI-2025-37322 Formbricks missing JWT signature verification CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2026-67396 Incorrect authorization in Formbricks CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 5.1

Sources