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OS command injection in thumbnail Python package

Priority HIGH 81CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

The thumbnail Python package through 1.5 contains an OS command injection flaw (CWE-78) in generate_thumbnail(). File paths containing shell metacharacters are passed into os.system() calls for ffmpeg, convert or unoconv without neutralization. An attacker who controls a file name, such as an uploaded file, can run commands with the privileges of the Python process.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

The thumbnail Python package through 1.5 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in generate_thumbnail() that allows attackers to execute commands by supplying shell metacharacters in file paths. Attackers who control a file name passed to generate_thumbnail, such as an uploaded file, can inject commands into os.system() calls running ffmpeg, convert or unoconv with the Python process privileges.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.02994 87th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
anshulkharbthumbnailup to 1.5—No fix listedCNA
  • thumbnail Vendoranshulkharb Affected up to 1.5 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for thumbnail.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-14 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-110650
  2. 2026-10-14 Alias added: GHSA-542h-xc5c-6hxm
  3. 2026-10-15 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  4. 2026-10-15 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH

References

Sources