Hard-coded SSH host key in SeaweedFS SFTP Helm chart
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Active
- Attack complexity
- High
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-321.
Summary
SeaweedFS from 4.0.388 before 4.41 embeds an unencrypted Ed25519 SSH private host key in its SFTP Helm chart, a use of a hard-coded cryptographic key (CWE-321). A standalone SFTP deployment with the affected legacy settings presents that published host key, so an attacker who can redirect or intercept client traffic can impersonate the endpoint to clients that trust it and capture passwords or data sent to it. A public exploit is linked in the references.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
Description from the CNA
SeaweedFS is a distributed storage system for files and blobs. From 4.0.388 until 4.41, the SFTP Helm chart embedded one unencrypted Ed25519 private host key in k8s/charts/seaweedfs/templates/sftp/sftp-secret.yaml as stringData.seaweedfs_sftp_ssh_private_key. A standalone deployment presented that public key when sftp.enabled and sftp.enableAuth were true, sftp.existingConfigSecret was not supplied, the legacy sftp.sshPrivateKey path remained selected, a valid config-ssh Secret allowed startup, and hostKeysFolder did not provide a later Ed25519 signer. An attacker able to redirect or intercept client traffic could impersonate that SFTP endpoint to clients that trusted the published host identity, exposing password credentials or data sent to the rogue endpoint. Default all-in-one and non-authenticated standalone paths did not load the key. This issue is fixed in version 4.41.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade SeaweedFS to version 4.41, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
- Fix · CNA seaweedfs (seaweedfs) Fixed in 4.41
Timeline
- 2026-10-15 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-100413
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-29 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-29 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-10-29 CVSS score added · NVD
References
More Seaweedfs vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-39686 SeaweedFS: Path traversal in the S3 and Iceberg REST gateways allows cross-bucket access CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2024-26879 seaweedfs v3.68 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the component… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences