Local privilege escalation in GlobalProtect app on macOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-426.
Summary
The Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App from 6.2.0 before 6.2.8-h15 and from 6.3.0 before 6.3.3-h16 contains a local privilege escalation flaw on macOS (CWE-426). A local user with low privileges can escalate to root and execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges. The GlobalProtect app on Linux, Windows, iOS, Android and Chrome OS is not affected.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
A local privilege escalation vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ app enables a local user to escalate their privileges to root on macOS. This enables a non-administrative user to execute arbitrary commands with administrative privileges. The GlobalProtect app on Linux, Windows, iOS, Android and Chrome OS is not affected by this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | 6.2.0 to before 6.2.8-h15; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3-h16 | 6.2.8-h15, 6.3.3-h16 | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 6.2.0 to before 6.2.8-h15; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3-h16 Fixed in 6.2.8-h15, 6.3.3-h16 Patch available CNA
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
CPE names CNA · 12
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.3 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.8 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.7 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.6 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.4 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.3 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.3 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.8 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.7 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.6 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.4 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.3 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
Show 2 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
Remediation
Upgrade to GlobalProtect App 6.2.8-h15 or 6.3.3-h16, whichever matches the installed release line.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 6.2.8-h15, 6.3.3-h16
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App 12.2.4
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-74474 Type confusion in GlobalProtect app on Windows allows local DoSPriority LOW 19
Timeline
- 2026-10-15 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-0315
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
References
Advisory 1
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences