FileRise setup mode reopens when users.txt is empty
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-306.
Summary
FileRise versions before 3.16.0 treat an empty or missing users.txt file as a fresh installation, even after setup has completed. An unauthenticated remote attacker can detect that setup mode has reopened and create the next initial administrator account through the setup flow. The flaw is classified as CWE-306, missing authentication for a critical function.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
FileRise is a self-hosted web-based file manager with multi-file upload, editing, and batch operations. Prior to 3.16.0, FileRise treats an empty or missing users.txt file as a fresh installation even after setup previously completed. If storage loss, truncation, or another failure empties the user store, an unauthenticated remote caller can detect that setup mode reopened and create the next initial administrator account through the setup flow. The application lacked a durable setup-complete marker independent of the mutable user store. This issue is fixed in version 3.16.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade FileRise to version 3.16.0, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA FileRise (error311) Fixed in 3.16.0
Timeline
- 2026-10-15 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-57492
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH
References
More error311 vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-74499 Unauthenticated file overwrite in FileRise via upload-enabled shares CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-25514 FileRise: Default Encryption Key Enables Token Forgery and Config Decryption CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2025-41705 FileRise vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in SVG File Handling CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.9
- TI-2026-25513 FileRise: WebDAV upload path bypasses filename validation enforced by regular uploads CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-74495 WebDAV authentication in FileRise skips TOTP two-factor check CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-74494 Authentication bypass in FileRise via spoofed reverse-proxy headers CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences