Wheels exposes unprotected development tools to remote clients
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-863.
Summary
Wheels from 4.0.0 before 4.2.0 exposes password-less development tools under /wheels/* to remote clients when enablePublicComponent=true. The local-access check is missing before 4.1.2 and trusts client-supplied headers in 4.1.2, an incorrect authorization flaw (CWE-863). Remote clients can read application settings, environment and datasource details and routes, and start test runs that can write to the real application database when tests use the primary datasource.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
Wheels 4.0.0 through 4.1.2 exposes password-less development tools under /wheels/* to remote clients when enablePublicComponent=true, as it is by default in development. Before 4.1.2 these tools have no local-access restriction; in 4.1.2 the restriction trusts client-supplied headers without checking the connecting peer. Remote clients can obtain application settings, environment/datasource details and routes, and start test runs. Where application tests use the primary datasource, those runs can write to the real application database. The separately protected migrator and CLI endpoints are not affected. This is fixed in 4.2.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Wheels to 4.2.0, the fixed version.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA Wheels (Wheels) Fixed in 4.2.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Wheels 4.2.0
6 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 2 MEDIUM, 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-75145 SQL injection in Wheels on MySQL and MariaDB via unbound literalsPriority MEDIUM 43
- TI-2026-75148 Wheels nested form updates can modify another parent's recordsPriority LOW 37
- TI-2026-75146 Wheels findByKey() and exists(key=) ignore scope conditionsPriority LOW 37
Timeline
- 2026-10-16 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-111446
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-16 Alias added: GHSA-5pfh-pw79-rgrh
- 2026-10-16 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-16 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More Wheels vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-74581 SQL injection in Wheels query builder and dynamic finders CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-75145 SQL injection in Wheels on MySQL and MariaDB via unbound literals CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-75148 Wheels nested form updates can modify another parent's records CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-75146 Wheels findByKey() and exists(key=) ignore scope conditions CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-75152 Command injection and unsafe file handling in Wheels CLI CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
- TI-2026-75144 Wheels lets unauthenticated clients enter a separate test context CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-111446 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-111446 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5pfh-pw79-rgrh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences