Use-after-free in Linux kernel NFC general bytes retrieval
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Fixed
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The Linux kernel NFC code has a use-after-free in nfc_get_local_general_bytes. An earlier fix released the local object before callers read the returned data, so the pointer can refer to freed memory. Affected ranges include from 5.4.251 before 5.5, from 5.10.188 before 5.10.271, from 5.15.121 before 5.15.222, from 6.1.39 before 6.1.189, from 6.3.13 before 6.4, from 6.4.4 before 6.5, and from 6.5 onward.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfc: fix use-after-free in nfc_get_local_general_bytes Commit 6709d4b7bc2e ("net: nfc: Fix use-after-free caused by nfc_llcp_find_local") attempted to fix a use-after-free (UAF) issue by invoking nfc_llcp_local_put(local) after accessing local->gb. However, if the reference count drops to zero, local is freed immediately, leading to a use-after-free when callers access the returned pointer. Alternative approaches using dynamic allocation (e.g. kmemdup) introduced memory leaks because callers consistently treat the returned pointer as borrowed memory. Fix this properly by refactoring nfc_llcp_general_bytes() and nfc_get_local_general_bytes() to accept a caller-provided output buffer (out_gb) and its maximum length (gb_max_len). The general bytes are safely copied into out_gb before calling nfc_llcp_local_put(local), ensuring safe lifetime management without ownership transfer complications. Update all callers across drivers (microread, pn533, pn544, st21nfca, digital_dep, and nci) to provide their own destination buffers and pass them to nfc_get_local_general_bytes().
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5.10.188 to before 5.10.271; 5.15.121 to before 5.15.222; 6.1.39 to before 6.1.189; 5.4.251 to before 5.5; 6.3.13 to before 6.4; 6.4.4 to before 6.5 | 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 5.5, 6.4, 6.5 | Patch available | CNA |
| Linux | Linux | 6.5 and later | 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9, 7.3 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 5.10.188 to before 5.10.271; 5.15.121 to before 5.15.222; 6.1.39 to before 6.1.189; 5.4.251 to before 5.5; 6.3.13 to before 6.4; 6.4.4 to before 6.5 Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 5.5, 6.4, 6.5 Patch available CNA
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 6.5 and later Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9, 7.3 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Update the Linux kernel to a fixed version: 5.5, 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.4, 6.5, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9 or 7.3, depending on your branch.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 5.5, 6.4, 6.5
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 7 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98483
- 2026-10-18 Alias added: GHSA-qhvx-2qrr-cpv7
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/25bfa673adc70189c0bc872940421ae59f789cf6
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2b31d0cc95856c856ada91f943fb14dfdf29a923
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c40f61a6a413f3eaf028e5fe367fd9749e503ab0
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/19bcfc2a56d0b82919079b5424c5a9a0ac897dcf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d8c929e9afdbc33b1876ecb97a517e850449b5bd
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/841af260ff477f6191872bc3b2e15488615c1827
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9ede11e12f965ace97c4e0f606667f24fb41e7e1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/dcab71a7011918f6fdba7adcec02d217dcb84b8d
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98483 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98483 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-qhvx-2qrr-cpv7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98483 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences