Livelock in SCTP retransmit path selection in the Linux kernel
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 7 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The SCTP code in the Linux kernel can loop forever in sctp_assoc_update_retran_path when every remaining transport is unconfirmed, because the state check runs before the wraparound test. Affected are Linux kernel versions from 3.10.106 before 3.11, from 3.12.71 before 3.13, and from 3.14 until the fixed releases listed in the solution.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: sctp: avoid livelock while updating retransmit path sctp_assoc_update_retran_path() can loop forever when every remaining transport, including retran_path, is SCTP_UNCONFIRMED: the state check runs before the wraparound test, so the loop cannot observe that it has completed a full pass. Fix this by considering a transport only when it is not UNCONFIRMED, then checking whether the walk has returned to retran_path. This makes the full-pass termination independent of the transport state while preserving the existing fallback selection semantics. Also restore the NULL guard around the retran_path assignment. In the all-UNCONFIRMED case there is no eligible replacement transport, and installing NULL would leave later retransmit-path users and the debug print with a NULL path.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Fixed Linux kernel versions are 3.11, 3.13, 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9 and 7.3. Red Hat lists no available fix plan for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, and for Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 3.11, 3.13
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.112, 6.18.55, 7.2.9, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
Timeline
- 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98614
- 2026-10-18 Alias added: GHSA-hjhx-c2pg-c62c
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-21 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-04 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3fe624c3843694ab096fdb198526ba0c659febbe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/43410c1f2db53516e95ddd7e5b4b02f495b78121
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d893a7cc1cb41dd510f338bb2bfd8f29b14eaf49
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/83b1a7f9e718828ef364a7b004254ebb2d0035fe
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/173610fff55022a5ad1579fbcc7faa97467b58b7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c9338057df1025f578fe7d0ff08bada87b8b838d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ddc34cc0834c873871e88b055ee6a260676efe97
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d2c31b837406395e576afeb25958c98e9938f3f6
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- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-98614 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98614 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-hjhx-c2pg-c62c · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98614 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences