perf: Require kernel access for text poke events
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 6 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel from 5.9 is affected. Perf events with exclude_kernel=1 can be opened without kernel perf access, but text poke sideband records are not suppressed and expose raw kernel instruction addresses. A local user with no special privileges can open a task-local software event with text poke enabled and receive the relocated addresses of modified kernel instructions, which reveals the kernel text base despite KASLR.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: perf: Require kernel access for text poke events Perf events with exclude_kernel=1 can be opened without kernel perf access. However, exclude_kernel does not suppress text-poke sideband records. Every PERF_RECORD_TEXT_POKE is marked PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL and contains a raw kernel instruction address. An unprivileged task can therefore open and mmap a task-local software event with text_poke=1. Both opening a count-only tracepoint event and configuring UDP GRO for ESP-in-UDP cause updates to inline static calls; the observer receives the relocated addresses of the modified instructions. For a known kernel image, any such address reveals the runtime kernel text base despite KASLR. Call perf_allow_kernel() whenever attr.text_poke is set, regardless of exclude_kernel. Events that neither monitor kernel execution nor request text-poke records retain their existing permissions.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade the Linux kernel to 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10 or 7.3. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 is affected with no fix planned. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5 are affected with no fix available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-07
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98655
- 2026-10-18 Alias added: GHSA-73f2-5qh8-h6cg
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@8c38cb055f6a9651198780e4e4d5283de4039f79 · CNA
- 2026-10-21 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-22 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-22 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/Linux@0e26d44b7c64b045adebcf5d614140f811f09752, Linux/Linux@4d8fc6290d14aa9e4c3b620fe3e5dc8ba3bea7e3, Linux/[email protected] +3 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 3 new references · CNA
- 2026-11-07 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4d8fc6290d14aa9e4c3b620fe3e5dc8ba3bea7e3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c30886396eb1c0e9fdc4296398dea0db0ab37610
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e26d44b7c64b045adebcf5d614140f811f09752
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c38cb055f6a9651198780e4e4d5283de4039f79
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8473f44db9f710ea6f8cafb22f2e3ba6cb8ca9a7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e506333d1b9f42f1e402acebf1283af3c44a3809
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/677d0b51ac1a0db55d768c4c6399210b3de0795b
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/357e8a77a501d96c9517f01f4a211eed5e9c9184
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98655 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98655 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-73f2-5qh8-h6cg · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98655 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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