NULL pointer dereference in Linux kernel max30102 interrupt handler
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Fixed
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The Linux kernel from 4.16 contains a flaw in the max30102 IIO health sensor driver's interrupt handler. The handler reads a scan mask that is only valid while a buffer is enabled, so an interrupt that arrives with no buffer enabled causes a NULL pointer dereference in the kernel. The interrupt stays enabled for the lifetime of the device, so this can occur whenever the sensor raises an interrupt without an active buffer.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: iio: health: max30102: fix NULL dereference in interrupt handler The interrupt is requested in max30102_probe() and stays enabled for the lifetime of the device, but indio_dev->active_scan_mask is only valid while a buffer is enabled. When an interrupt arrives while no buffer is enabled, the handler dereferences the NULL active_scan_mask: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 Call trace: __bitmap_weight+0x64/0x98 (P) max30102_interrupt_handler+0x48/0x160 [max30102] Call max30102_fifo_count() at the top of the handler and return early unless it reports a FIFO sample is ready. Because FIFO_RDY is the only interrupt source enabled in max30102_chip_init(), an invocation of max30102_interrupt_handler() without the FIFO_RDY interrupt status bit set carries no data to read and can return before touching active_scan_mask. A negative return from max30102_fifo_count() indicates a failed interrupt status read and is treated the same way.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Fixed in Linux kernel 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10 and 7.3.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 7 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5
Timeline
- 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98665
- 2026-10-18 Alias added: GHSA-g7xj-pf5g-99j9
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/Linux@2a74f30a7bb305cdc5c3e3e9239b32bb84f3529f, Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-23 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 5
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2a74f30a7bb305cdc5c3e3e9239b32bb84f3529f
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/eeb23ba97bd8016e815ef70300b8d34a0a316b90
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/60699102827fdb51f9591414165359c8e867f302
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d6f98972fe2bd6f73f39d982af0c85d766a1503
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f0ea4824deebf21dacfbe397c4b0a5fd3e745a8d
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98665 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98665 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-g7xj-pf5g-99j9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98665 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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