IRQ storm in Linux kernel DWC3 USB driver from invalid event count
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel USB DWC3 gadget driver is affected, including 5.15.181 before 5.15.224 and 6.1.136 before 6.1.191. When the driver reads an event count larger than the event buffer, it returns without clearing the interrupt source, so the level-triggered line keeps firing and the flood of unhandled interrupts can panic the kernel. Writing an invalid event count to the controller can trigger this behavior.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: usb: dwc3: gadget: fix IRQ storm on invalid event buffer count When dwc3_check_event_buf() reads a GEVNTCOUNT value exceeding the event buffer length, commit 63ccd26cd1f6 ("usb: dwc3: gadget: check that event count does not exceed event buffer length") returns IRQ_NONE without writing back GEVNTCOUNT. Since the DWC3 interrupt is level-triggered, the uncleared IRQ source keeps the line asserted, causing a tight IRQ storm that accumulates 99,900 unhandled interrupts and triggers spurious.c:184 BUG -> kernel panic. The resulting call stack: __report_bad_irq+0xac/0xc8 note_interrupt+0x340/0x468 handle_irq_event+0xac/0xc0 handle_fasteoi_irq+0x120/0x228 gic_handle_irq+0x68/0x108 ... kernel BUG at kernel/irq/spurious.c:184 To reproduce, write a bogus value exceeding the event buffer length directly to the GEVNTCOUNT register: devmem <DWC3_BASE + 0xc40c> 4 0x1004 Write the bogus count back to GEVNTCOUNT to clear the IRQ source, consistent with the stale event clearing pattern in dwc3_event_buffers_setup(), and schedule error recovery to reinitialize the controller.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | 5.15.181 to before 5.15.224; 6.1.136 to before 6.1.191; 6.6.89 to before 6.6.160; 6.12.26 to before 6.12.113; 5.4.293 to before 5.5; 5.10.237 to before 5.11; 6.14.5 to before 6.15 | 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 5.5, 5.11, 6.15 | Patch available | CNA |
| Linux | Linux | 6.15 and later | 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10, 7.3 | Patch available | CNA |
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 5.15.181 to before 5.15.224; 6.1.136 to before 6.1.191; 6.6.89 to before 6.6.160; 6.12.26 to before 6.12.113; 5.4.293 to before 5.5; 5.10.237 to before 5.11; 6.14.5 to before 6.15 Fixed in 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 5.5, 5.11, 6.15 Patch available CNA
- Linux VendorLinux Affected 6.15 and later Fixed in 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10, 7.3 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade the Linux kernel to 5.5, 5.11, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.15, 6.18.56, 7.2.10 or 7.3. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5 are affected, and Red Hat lists the plan as none available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 5.5, 5.11, 6.15
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.113, 6.18.56, 7.2.10, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-18 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98767
- 2026-10-18 Alias added: GHSA-7v54-4578-623x
- 2026-10-19 Fix available: Linux/[email protected] · CNA
- 2026-10-21 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/Linux@6cd82563bb270e03fe2f91324660ea14e3ce5d1a · CNA
- 2026-10-21 1 new reference · CNA
- 2026-10-23 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/Linux@2c41e442ff6304532bf369aa618b23c8a474feb4, Linux/[email protected], Linux/[email protected] +1 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 2 new references · CNA
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c41e442ff6304532bf369aa618b23c8a474feb4
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86b9c867fb061a147df05ff0d9bb69dd3d79f49a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6cd82563bb270e03fe2f91324660ea14e3ce5d1a
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/96918ca25ff467c25675478fc79393df4ae9d74c
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba927133b301894e7d24099afbb701887c8cd2f1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f51cadb02b439850ab411df0a2cf4288a66d42e2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1ff77cbefe5a653ea12874c213ea4bd0d72c1067
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98767 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98767 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7v54-4578-623x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98767 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences