Heap out-of-bounds read in rdesktop client via bitmap cache order
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Will not fix Red Hat: no fix planned
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-125 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
rdesktop through 1.9.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) in process_raw_bmpcache() in orders.c. A malicious RDP server can send a raw bitmap cache order declaring large width, height and bpp values with a tiny payload, so memcpy() reads past the receive buffer and crashes the connecting client.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
rdesktop through 1.9.0 contains a heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability in process_raw_bmpcache() in orders.c that allows malicious RDP servers to crash clients. Attackers can send a raw bitmap cache order declaring large width, height, and bpp values with a tiny payload, causing memcpy() to read past the receive buffer and crash the client.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
The sources list no fixed version for rdesktop. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 as affected without a fix and plans no fix for it.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
Timeline
- 2026-10-19 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-112278
- 2026-10-19 Alias added: GHSA-f67q-4w46-jr64
- 2026-10-20 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-21 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-22 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-22 Priority changed: LOW → HIGH
References
More rdesktop vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-76479 Heap out-of-bounds read in rdesktop lets rogue servers crash clients CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2026-76477 Heap out-of-bounds read in rdesktop lets malicious servers crash clients CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
- TI-2008-01728 Integer underflow in the iso_recv_msg function (iso.c) in rdesktop 1.5.0 allows remote… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.3
- TI-2008-01729 Buffer overflow in the process_redirect_pdu (rdp.c) function in rdesktop 1.5.0 allows… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.3
- TI-2018-14304 rdesktop versions up to and including v1.8.3 contain a Buffer Overflow over the global… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-14303 rdesktop versions up to and including v1.8.3 contain an Integer Underflow that leads to a… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2026-112278 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-112278 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-f67q-4w46-jr64 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-112278 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences