Apple Xcode flaw lets malicious apps break out of sandbox
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-829.
Summary
Apple Xcode before 27 is affected. The flaw is a missing library validation check that lets the product load functionality from an untrusted source (CWE-829). A malicious app with low privileges on the system can break out of its sandbox without user interaction.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
This issue was addressed by enforcing library validation on the affected binaries. This issue is fixed in Xcode 27. A malicious app may be able to break out of its sandbox.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Apple Xcode to version 27, which fixes this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA Xcode (Apple) Fixed in 27
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple Xcode 27
4 records Highest priority Priority LOW 4 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-76694 Sandbox escape in Apple Xcode caused by library validation flawPriority LOW 39
- TI-2026-76679 Improper input validation in Apple Xcode lets crafted binaries crash the appPriority LOW 20
- TI-2026-76678 Out-of-bounds read in Apple Xcode crashes tools parsing binariesPriority LOW 15
Timeline
- 2026-10-20 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-86949
- 2026-10-20 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-20 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-10-20 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-20 Alias added: GHSA-p5mj-8g2q-pprp
- 2026-10-21 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Advisory 1
More Apple Xcode vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-19919 Apache Log4j2 JNDI features do not protect against attacker controlled LDAP and other JNDI related endpoints KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-30709 Git allows arbitrary code execution through broken config quoting KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2004-02557 distcc 2.x, as used in XCode 1.5 and others, when not configured to restrict access to… CVSS 2.0HIGH 9.3
- TI-2014-07619 Git before 1.8.5.6, 1.9.x before 1.9.5, 2.0.x before 2.0.5, 2.1.x before 2.1.4, and 2.2.x… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-04400 malicious repositories can execute remote code while cloning CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.0
- TI-2016-00666 The resolver in nginx before 1.8.1 and 1.9.x before 1.9.10 allows remote attackers to… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-86949 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-86949 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-p5mj-8g2q-pprp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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