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Stirling-PDF authorization bypass exposes other users' files

Priority MEDIUM 64CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · High · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

Stirling-PDF from 3.0.0 through 3.2.0 contains an authorization bypass (CWE-639) caused by a user-controlled key. An authenticated user with low privileges can access other users' stored files over the network and read, modify or destroy them. A public exploit is linked in the references.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Description from the CNA

Stirling-PDF 3.0.0 through 3.2.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows authenticated users to access other users' stored files by pointing a processing folder at the server storage directory. Attackers can create a folder via POST /api/v1/processing-folders targeting storage/<victimUserId>, list files, and run pipelines to read, modify, or destroy victims' files.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00364 30th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by the CNA
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Stirling-ToolsStirling-PDF3.0.0 – 3.2.0—No fix listedCNA
  • Stirling-PDF VendorStirling-Tools Affected 3.0.0 – 3.2.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for Stirling-PDF.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-20 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-113606
  2. 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-c89m-ff4c-f99w
  3. 2026-10-22 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
  4. 2026-10-23 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-23 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM

References

  • TI-2025-34843 Stirling-PDF SSRF vulnerability on /api/v1/convert/markdown/pdf CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-34834 Stirling-PDF SSRF vulnerability on /api/v1/convert/file/pdf CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-34833 Stirling-PDF SSRF vulnerability on /api/v1/convert/html/pdf CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-74445 Code injection in Stirling-PDF via H2 database import CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2025-29281 Stirling-PDF Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)-Induced Arbitrary File Read Vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2026-76934 Stirling-PDF H2 SQL denylist bypass allows Java method execution CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
See all 18 →

Sources