Buffer overflow in TOTOLINK X2000R formFilter allows code execution
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-121 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
TOTOLINK X2000R version TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327 contains multiple stack-based buffer overflows in the boa formFilter functionality. The vpnPassword parameter overflows a stack buffer (CWE-121). An authenticated attacker can send a specially crafted HTTP request to execute arbitrary code.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
Multiple exploitable stack-based buffer overflow vulnerabilities exist in the boa formFilter functionality of X2000R (version(s): TOTOLINK-X2000R-Gh-V1.0.0-B20250421.1327). A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to arbitrary code execution. An attacker can make an authenticated HTTP request to trigger these vulnerabilities. This vulnerability deals with the vpnPassword parameter.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
The sources list no fixed version for Totolink.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Timeline
- 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-9660
- 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-5v52-r4w9-96c8
- 2026-10-23 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
References
More TOTOLINK vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-25090 An issue in TOTOLINK A3700R v.9.1.2u.6165_20211012 allows a remote attacker to execute… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-80926 TOTOLINK A950RG stack-based overflow in infostat.cgi via CONTENT_LENGTH CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-79142 Command injection in TOTOLINK A950RG UploadCustomModule function CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-79031 TOTOLINK EX200 setWiFiAclAddConfig stack-based buffer overflow CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-79012 Stack-based buffer overflow in TOTOLINK EX200 setStaticDhcpConfig CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-67719 Stack-based overflow in Totolink A3002MU QoS rule handler CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-9660 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-9660 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5v52-r4w9-96c8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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