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TI-2026-77440 Aliases CVE-2026-91381GHSA-rp56-c35q-pjqx

Improper access control in Oracle Java SE and GraalVM 2D component

Priority LOW 17CWE-284Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-284.

Summary

Oracle Java SE versions 8u503 and 8u503-perf and Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition 21.3.19.1.1 contain an improper access control flaw (CWE-284) in the 2D component. A difficult to exploit flaw lets an unauthenticated remote attacker over multiple protocols make unauthorized updates, inserts or deletes to some accessible data. The flaw also applies to Java deployments that run untrusted code in sandboxed Web Start applications or applets and rely on the Java sandbox.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06

Description from the CNA

Vulnerability in the Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition product of Oracle Java SE (component: 2D). Supported versions that are affected are Oracle Java SE: 8u503 and 8u503-perf; Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition: 21.3.19.1.1. Difficult to exploit vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via multiple protocols to compromise Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized update, insert or delete access to some of Oracle Java SE, Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition accessible data. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited by using APIs in the specified Component, e.g., through a web service which supplies data to the APIs. This vulnerability also applies to Java deployments, typically in clients running sandboxed Java Web Start applications or sandboxed Java applets, that load and run untrusted code (e.g., code that comes from the internet) and rely on the Java sandbox for security. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 3.7 (Integrity impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N).

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00232 14th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
OracleOracle Java SE8u503; 8u503-perf—No fix listedCNA
OracleOracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition21.3.19.1.1—No fix listedCNA
  • Oracle Java SE VendorOracle Affected 8u503; 8u503-perf Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition VendorOracle Affected 21.3.19.1.1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

Remediation

The sources list no fixed version for Oracle Java SE. The sources list no fixed version for Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition. Red Hat lists no fix planned for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 and no fix available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9 and Red Hat build of OpenJDK 1.8.

Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Advisory ·

    Oracle GraalVM Enterprise Edition, Oracle Java SE — oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2026.html

    51 records Highest priority Priority LOW 51 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2026-77455 Improper access control in Oracle Java SE and GraalVMPriority LOW 35
    • TI-2026-77105 Improper access control in Oracle Java SE networking componentPriority LOW 35
    • TI-2026-77828 Improper access control in Oracle Java SEPriority LOW 34

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat build of OpenJDK 1.8AffectedNo fix yet
Not affected: 8 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
  • Red Hat Hardened Images
  • Red Hat build of OpenJDK 11 ELS
  • Red Hat build of OpenJDK 17
  • Red Hat build of OpenJDK 21
  • Red Hat build of OpenJDK 25

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-91381
  2. 2026-10-21 Alias added: GHSA-rp56-c35q-pjqx
  3. 2026-10-21 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
  4. 2026-10-21 CISA SSVC decision points changed
  5. 2026-10-21 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
  6. 2026-10-21 CVSS score added · Red Hat
  7. 2026-10-23 Affected versions changed · Red Hat

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-34425 Improper privilege management in Oracle Payments KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-27421 Missing authentication in Oracle PeopleSoft Enterprise PeopleTools KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-17661 Improper access control in Oracle HTTP Server, Oracle Weblogic Server Proxy Plug-in KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2025-38252 Improper authentication in Oracle Concurrent Processing KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2025-38151 Missing authentication in Oracle Identity Manager KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-07142 Code injection in Spring Framework KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 14200 →

Sources