Missing authentication in HKUDS Vibe-Trading FastAPI server enables RCE
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-306.
Summary
HKUDS Vibe-Trading from 0.1.0 before 0.1.7 contains missing authentication (CWE-306) that lets unauthenticated attackers reach its FastAPI surface when API_AUTH_KEY is unset, because require_auth() returns early. Attackers can post messages to session endpoints to run root shell commands through BashTool, upload Python or shell scripts, read session histories, and obtain partial API keys. The CVSS 4.0 vector rates the impact as high for confidentiality, integrity and availability, and CISA's SSVC data marks exploitation as proof-of-concept.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
HKUDS Vibe-Trading from 0.1.0 before 0.1.7 contains a missing authentication vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to access the FastAPI surface because require_auth() returns early when API_AUTH_KEY is unset. Attackers can post messages to /sessions/{id}/messages to trigger root shell commands via BashTool, upload .py or .sh files via /upload, read session histories, and obtain partial API keys.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade HKUDS Vibe-Trading to version 0.1.7 or later, which is the first fixed version. The sources list no advisory identifier for this fix.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA Vibe-Trading (HKUDS) Fixed in 0.1.7
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
HKUDS Vibe-Trading 0.1.7
3 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 2 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-78719 HKUDS Vibe-Trading Path Traversal Exposes Server FilesPriority MEDIUM 44
- TI-2026-78720 Indirect prompt injection in HKUDS Vibe-Trading allows remote command executionPriority MEDIUM 40
Timeline
- 2026-10-21 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-114108
- 2026-10-27 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-27 Priority changed: MEDIUM → HIGH
References
More HKUDS vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-44237 LightRAG: Missing Authentication for Critical API Functions in Default Configuration CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-44184 Improper authentication in HKUDS LightRAG CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2026-26034 Zero-Click Indirect Prompt Injection and Authentication Bypass via Email Polling CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
- TI-2026-62432 HKUDS nanobot before 0.3.0 Server-Side Request Forgery via WebFetchTool CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
- TI-2026-25310 DeepCode 1.2.0 Path Traversal via SPA Catch-All Route in main.py CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2026-27692 nanobot: Cross-Site WebSocket Hijacking in WhatsApp Bridge (CVE-2026-2577 Fix Update) CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences