Linux kernel GICv4 advertises vLPIs without an ITS, causing a crash
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel GICv4 interrupt controller code advertises vLPI support even when the host has no ITS. Because the driver does not clear this flag when no ITS is probed, a NULL pointer is dereferenced during setup. Setting kvm-arm.vgic_v4_enable=1 on a system with GICv4 and no MSI controller device tree node causes a kernel panic.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: irqchip/gic-v4: Don't advertise VLPIs if no ITS is probed When accidentally setting “kvm-arm.vgic_v4_enable=1” on a system that has no MSI controller device tree node and GICv4, it results a panic as “gic_domain” is NULL and the kernel attempts to access it. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000006 CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 295 Comm: lkvm-static Not tainted 7.1.0-rc4-ge3f15ad3970e #5 PREEMPT Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) pstate: 81402005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : __irq_domain_instantiate+0x1d4/0x578 lr : __irq_domain_instantiate+0x1cc/0x578 Set vLPI support to false at init time if the host has no ITS, so it propagates properly to kvm_vgic_global_state.has_gicv4.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Update the Linux kernel to 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.111, 6.18.53 or 7.2. Red Hat lists no available plan for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8, 9 and 10 or Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 for this issue.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.271, 5.15.222, 6.1.189, 6.6.158, 6.12.111, 6.18.53, 7.2
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-23 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-98877
- 2026-10-23 Alias added: GHSA-32qr-g6m6-8v7x
- 2026-10-26 Fix available: Linux/Linux@0 · CNA
- 2026-10-26 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-26 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
Other 7
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e4cae9f1472ba3c9fe87edee24074618b51f537
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a2508b8855acc96abe69be73b41b672f1ef12516
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e79934064be85fc9a3a6434da857307d8b78e33d
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4761493dd663443f7353c184e6fa16e1cb3ac5a1
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ab233119a19716b8f33e73ea7e092e0eb353cfbf
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8a911b3b07baa0aeb3dbc4e16a4670bd21bed40
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e61654fbc3bc5d07ec9fafe29f33e19b2b5d0fd5
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Sources
- CVE-2026-98877 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-98877 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-32qr-g6m6-8v7x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-98877 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences