Regex injection in HTTP::Headers::ActionPack enables CPU exhaustion
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
HTTP-Headers-ActionPack for Perl versions from 0 before 0.10 is affected. Each Accept-Language range is inserted into a regular expression without escaping, so regex syntax in the header reaches the regex engine (CWE-624). A remote attacker who sends a crafted Accept-Language header can exhaust CPU or make choose_language die in any application that passes untrusted headers to it.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
HTTP::Headers::ActionPack versions before 0.10 for Perl allow CPU exhaustion via Accept-Language ranges matched as regular expressions. _language_match interpolates each Accept-Language range into the pattern `/^$range\-/i` without escaping it, so regular expression syntax in the header reaches the regex engine. A 12-byte range such as `(a?|b?){26}z` backtracks for seconds, and each increment of the quantifier doubles the time. An invalid range such as `(` fails to compile. A remote attacker can exhaust CPU, or make choose_language die, in any application that passes an untrusted Accept-Language header to it.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | HTTP-Headers-ActionPack | before 0.10 | 0.10 | Patch available | CNA |
- HTTP-Headers-ActionPack Vendor— Affected before 0.10 Fixed in 0.10 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Update HTTP-Headers-ActionPack to version 0.10, which fixes this flaw.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
- Fix · CNA HTTP-Headers-ActionPack Fixed in 0.10
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-23 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-113877
- 2026-10-23 Alias added: GHSA-q4hv-hfj9-x4r5
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-29 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-02 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-03 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
- 2026-11-04 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
Sources
- CVE-2026-113877 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-113877 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q4hv-hfj9-x4r5 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-113877 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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