Unauthenticated memory exhaustion in Twisted domish XML parser
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
Twisted, an event-based Python framework for internet applications, is affected before 26.10.0rc1. The domish ExpatElementStream parser keeps an unfinished stanza as an in-memory tree with no byte or element limit (CWE-770). An unauthenticated remote peer can keep a container element open and keep adding child elements over one connection, which exhausts server memory and terminates the process.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
Description from the CNA
Twisted is an event-based framework for internet applications, supporting Python 3.6+. Prior to 26.10.0rc1, the twisted.words.xish.domish ExpatElementStream parser allows an unauthenticated remote peer to keep a container element open while continuously adding child elements. The parser retains the unfinished stanza as an in-memory tree without a byte or element-count limit, and XMPP pre-authentication stream parsing exposes this behavior before credentials are accepted. A single connection can therefore exhaust server memory and terminate the process. This issue is fixed in version 26.10.0rc1.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| twisted | twisted | before 26.10.0rc1 | 26.10.0rc1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | Twisted (PyPI) | before 26.10.0rc1 | 26.10.0rc1 | Patch available | GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73 |
- twisted Vendortwisted Affected before 26.10.0rc1 Fixed in 26.10.0rc1 Patch available CNA
- Twisted (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 26.10.0rc1 Fixed in 26.10.0rc1 Patch available GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
Remediation
Twisted on PyPI is fixed in version 26.10.0rc1. Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 is affected, and Red Hat's plan for it is none available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-29
- Fix · CNA twisted (twisted) Fixed in 26.10.0rc1
- Fix · GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73 Twisted (PyPI) Fixed in 26.10.0rc1 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2
- Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2
Timeline
- 2026-10-23 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-115775
- 2026-10-23 Alias added: GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- 2026-10-23 Fix available: PyPI/[email protected] · GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- 2026-10-23 CVSS score added · GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- 2026-10-23 Weakness changed · GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- 2026-10-23 5 new references · GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- 2026-10-24 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-24 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-24 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the below the 50th percentile
- 2026-10-29 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-29 Priority changed: LOW → HIGH
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 5
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/security/advisories/GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/pull/12751
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/commit/8873814bec8288e2466fad4d2c4d64039beb88b0
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted/releases/tag/twisted-26.10.0rc1
- https://github.com/twisted/twisted
More twisted vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-30612 Twisted: Denial of Service (DoS) in twisted.names via Crafted DNS Compression Pointer Chains CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-06090 Buffer Overflow in Twisted CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-27732 twisted.web has disordered HTTP pipeline response CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
- TI-2024-27854 HTML injection in HTTP redirect body CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2026-79989 HTTP request smuggling in Twisted web via bare CR or LF in headers CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
- TI-2022-18723 Twisted vulnerable to NameVirtualHost Host header injection CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.4
Sources
- CVE-2026-115775 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-115775 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-3476-c5c2-fr73 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-115775 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences