Uncontrolled recursion in Crow JSON parsing crashes server remotely
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-674.
Summary
CrowCpp Crow versions from 0 before 1.3.4 are affected. The crow::json::load() function uses uncontrolled recursion (CWE-674) when it parses nested JSON. An unauthenticated remote attacker can send a request body with thousands of nested objects to exhaust the worker thread stack, which terminates the process and drops all connections.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
Crow before 1.3.4 contains an uncontrolled recursion vulnerability in crow::json::load() that allows remote unauthenticated attackers to crash the server by sending deeply nested JSON. Attackers can send a request body with thousands of nested objects to exhaust the worker thread stack, terminating the process and dropping all connections.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade Crow to version 1.3.4, which fixes the flaw.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Crow (CrowCpp) Fixed in 1.3.4
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-24 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-116011
- 2026-10-24 Alias added: GHSA-88wj-6c62-8f7x
- 2026-10-25 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-26 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-26 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-06 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
More CrowCpp vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-11366 HTTP response splitting in Crow CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2022-15735 Crow before 1.0+4 has a heap-based buffer overflow via the function qs_parse in… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-18200 HTTP applications (servers) based on Crow through 1.0+4 may allow a Use-After-Free and… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-18201 HTTP applications (servers) based on Crow through 1.0+4 may reveal potentially sensitive… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-06154 Path traversal in Crow CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2021-06197 Content Injection CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-116011 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-116011 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-88wj-6c62-8f7x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-116011 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences