Out-of-bounds read in Apple macOS lets apps read kernel memory
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
Apple macOS before 26.7.2 and before 27.2 is affected. An out-of-bounds read (CWE-125) lets an app cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory. A local app can exploit it without privileges or user interaction.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
Description from the CNA
An out-of-bounds read issue was addressed by removing the vulnerable code. This issue is fixed in macOS Golden Gate 27.2, macOS Tahoe 26.7.2. An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or read kernel memory.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Fixed versions are macOS 26.7.2 and macOS 27.2. Update macOS to one of these versions.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-03
- Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 26.7.2, 27.2
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Apple macOS 26.7.2, 27.2
17 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 13 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-80616 Memory handling flaw in Apple macOS lets apps crash the systemPriority MEDIUM 46
- TI-2026-80871 Improper input validation in Apple iOS, macOS, visionOS and watchOSPriority MEDIUM 40
- TI-2026-80649 Out-of-bounds read in Apple iOS, iPadOS and macOS causes system crashPriority MEDIUM 40
Timeline
- 2026-10-26 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-112478
- 2026-10-27 Alias added: GHSA-5rv3-4gx8-q47g
- 2026-11-03 CVSS score added · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-03 Weakness changed · CISA ADP
- 2026-11-03 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-11-03 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
References
More Apple Macos vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-46583 Improper authentication in Apple macOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-28008 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-22441 Apple iOS and iPadOS: An attacker with arbitrary read and write capability may be able to… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-22440 Memory corruption in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-17951 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-17847 Use after free in Apple iOS and iPadOS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-112478 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-112478 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-5rv3-4gx8-q47g · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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