Static nonce in Eaton easyE4 authentication enables replay attacks
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-294.
Summary
Eaton easyE4 versions before 2.46 use a static nonce during authentication. This flaw, classified as CWE-294 (authentication bypass by capture-replay), lets an unauthenticated remote attacker who has captured authentication traffic replay a valid authentication exchange. A successful replay gives the attacker unauthorized access to the device.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-04
Description from the CNA
Eaton easyE4 uses a static nonce during authentication, which could allow an unauthenticated attacker with access to captured authentication traffic to replay a valid authentication exchange and gain unauthorized access to the device.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Eaton easyE4 version 2.46 fixes this flaw. Upgrade to version 2.46.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-04
- Fix · CNA easyE4 (Eaton) Fixed in 2.46
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Advisory ·
Eaton easyE4 — eaton.com/content/dam/eaton/company/news-insights/cybersecu…
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2026-81125 Weak password policy in Eaton easyE4 allows offline password guessingPriority LOW 34
Timeline
- 2026-10-27 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-41020
- 2026-10-27 Alias added: GHSA-4r7w-hmfv-2648
- 2026-10-28 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-11-04 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
More Eaton vulnerabilities
- TI-2018-11555 Eaton Power Xpert Meter 4000, 6000, and 8000 devices before 13.4.0.10 have a single SSH… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-06017 Arbitrary File delete CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2018-08624 Local file inclusion in Eaton Intelligent Power Manager v1.6 allows an attacker to… CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-06389 Stack-based buffer overflow in ICS-CERT Eaton 9000X Drive CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2008-06504 Eaton MGEOPS Network Shutdown Module before 3.10 Build 13 allows remote attackers to… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
- TI-2021-06019 Remote code execution in Eaton Intelligent Power manager CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2026-41020 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-41020 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4r7w-hmfv-2648 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences