Asterisk chan_ooh323 Q.931 parser missing prior fix allows crash
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
The chan_ooh323 Q.931 party-number parser in Asterisk lacks the CVE-2022-37325 fix, which was never forward-ported from Asterisk 20. Malformed Q.931 elements in an OOH323 request can crash Asterisk. The chan_ooh323 addon must be explicitly compiled and installed, which is not the default, and its port must be publicly reachable. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 7.5 (HIGH), and the affected versions run from 21.0.0-pre1 until 21.12.3, 22.10.1 and 23.4.1, plus Certified Asterisk from 22.8-cert1-pre1 until 22.8-cert3.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
Description from the CNA
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. From 21.0.0-pre1 until Asterisk 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 22.8-cert3, the `chan_ooh323` `Q.931 party-number parser` lacks the `CVE-2022-37325` fix because that fix was never forward-ported from Asterisk 20 to later versions. Malformed Q.931 elements in an `OOH323 request` can therefore crash Asterisk. This issue affects Asterisk versions greater than 20. The `chan_ooh323` addon channel driver must be explicitly compiled and installed, which is not the default, and its port must be publicly reachable. This issue is fixed in Asterisk 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 and Certified Asterisk 22.8-cert3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade to Asterisk 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1 or Certified Asterisk 22.8-cert3.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-02
- Fix · CNA asterisk (asterisk) Fixed in 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
- Fix · CNA certified-asterisk (asterisk) Fixed in 22.8-cert3
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-27 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-57186
- 2026-10-28 CISA SSVC decision points changed
- 2026-10-28 Priority changed: MEDIUM → LOW
- 2026-10-28 Priority changed: LOW → MEDIUM
- 2026-11-02 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-11-02 CVSS score added · Red Hat
References
Other 11
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/security/advisories/GHSA-h5hv-jmgj-92q2
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/07b9740cbc371ffa7936cf368089fd073250ea7c
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/0e776a837106d5d0d14503a53388337931045164
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/42d3552d2ac0efbb68c9ec7ade898b6de0bfa033
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/46c6c652d1de9bfbb061fab0b1f681cf60660998
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/commit/62a7a7037b1a145cabf95895b119cbae4d3c5a4f
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/21.12.3
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/22.10.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/23.4.1
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/releases/tag/certified-22.8-cert3
- https://github.com/asterisk/asterisk/tree/24.0.0-pre1
More asterisk vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-30244 Using malformed From header can forge identity with ";" or NULL in name portion CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2023-27195 Asterisk susceptible to Denial of Service via DTLS Hello packets during call initiation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-28351 Asterisk allows `Write=originate` as sufficient permissions for code execution / `System()` dialplan CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-00959 Asterisk Unsafe Shell Sourcing in safe_asterisk Leads to Local Privilege Escalation CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.0
- TI-2025-34699 Asterisk remotely exploitable leak of RTP UDP ports and internal resources CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2025-31747 Asterisk is Vulnerable to Remote DoS and possible RCE Attacks During Memory Allocation CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
Sources
- CVE-2026-57186 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-57186 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- CVE-2026-57186 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences