Use-after-free in Linux kernel TCP_CC_INFO socket option
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 6 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel from 5.6 is affected. In do_tcp_getsockopt(), the TCP_CC_INFO path reads the congestion control ops pointer and calls its get_info function without rcu_read_lock(). With BPF struct_ops congestion control, that pointer can refer to memory that is freed concurrently, causing a use-after-free.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: tcp: fix use-after-free in do_tcp_getsockopt(TCP_CC_INFO) do_tcp_getsockopt() reads icsk->icsk_ca_ops and dereferences the get_info function pointer without rcu_read_lock(). With BPF struct_ops congestion control, ca_ops can point to dynamically allocated memory that is freed concurrently, resulting in a use-after-free when the kernel dereferences or calls through the stale pointer. BUG: KASAN: slab-use-after-free in do_tcp_getsockopt+0x2037/0x23e0 Read of size 8 at addr ffff888013701258 by task exploit/149 do_tcp_getsockopt+0x2037/0x23e0 (net/ipv4/tcp.c:4564) tcp_getsockopt+0x91/0xf0 __sys_getsockopt+0xf7/0x170 Fix this by wrapping the ca_ops load and get_info call within rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock(), and using READ_ONCE() to load the icsk_ca_ops pointer.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Linux kernel versions 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13 and 7.3 contain the fix. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, 8, 9 and 10 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and 5 as affected without a fix, with no fix plan available.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-30
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet |
Not affected: 1 product
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Timeline
- 2026-10-28 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-99138
- 2026-10-28 Alias added: GHSA-xjqr-qmx4-h4w3
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/[email protected], Linux/[email protected], Linux/[email protected] +7 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 5 new references · CNA
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c312f17917455eedcea29735fa302ebb93cb9b9
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/66b831b427301a9c3e485564009d476631413103
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a8b024cbf62b497062c86995737fc303e4cc384e
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8d5fc9e6dc09174d0da6e59678eb8e01a890cbd3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e057d201640eebb8ed47ec924872c41570a3bd28
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86814e5370068ec2bf0caa6e6d55c3e5bfc6c324
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/39aa489e85752f9de214edb0f85e4d578e57af29
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/385e474086c2e7e29e2dded690be40dc273e20ee
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Sources
- CVE-2026-99138 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-99138 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xjqr-qmx4-h4w3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-99138 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences