Linux kernel futex flaw lets stale waiters consume new MM wakeups
Key facts
- Attack vector
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- Privileges required
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- User interaction
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- Attack complexity
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- Impact type
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- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
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- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 without a fix
No CVSS vector from any source. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
The Linux kernel from 5.7 is affected. Shared futexes of type FUT_OFF_MMSHARED are keyed without a unique identity for the memory manager, so waiters on a freed memory manager can consume wakeups meant for a new one at the same address. Another process can requeue a waiter onto a shared futex, which allows this mismatch to occur.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
Description from the CNA
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: futex: Fix mm reuse handling for FUT_OFF_MMSHARED A FUT_OFF_MMSHARED futex is a shared futex that refers to an MM. It is possible for a process to wait on a shared futex with a different MM because a FUT_OFF_INODE waiter can be requeued onto a FUT_OFF_MMSHARED futex by another process. This can cause FUT_OFF_MMSHARED waiters on a freed MM to consume wakeups intended for a newly allocated MM at the same address. Fix it by keying FUT_OFF_MMSHARED using a unique 64-bit per-MM ID. Leave private futexes as before to avoid influencing the performance of the hotpath. (Multi-threaded processes typically implicitly use FUT_OFF_MMSHARED by setting clear_child_tid such that it points into anonymous memory, which causes mm_release() in a multi-threaded mm to perform FUTEX_WAKE.)
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
Remediation
Upgrade the Linux kernel to 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13 or 7.3. Red Hat lists Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10, Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9, Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 and Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 as affected with no available fix plan.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-11-06
- Fix · CNA Linux (Linux) Fixed in 5.10.273, 5.15.224, 6.1.191, 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.59, 7.2.13, 7.3
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4
Timeline
- 2026-10-28 Threatist record created from CVE-2026-99169
- 2026-10-28 Alias added: GHSA-8p9g-5mhx-rvh4
- 2026-10-29 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
- 2026-10-29 CVSS score added · Red Hat
- 2026-10-30 Fix available: Linux/Linux@096b5d4b80d19b1f7bf8e63fae0d0a32dbb6e1a2, Linux/Linux@0c133ed51700036796318f038dde813976bf1227, Linux/Linux@16cc0fee39dffd9994b7bea676a886ed52206754 +7 · CNA
- 2026-10-30 5 new references · CNA
- 2026-11-06 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
Other 8
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/096b5d4b80d19b1f7bf8e63fae0d0a32dbb6e1a2
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7aa4ce1b56a688fe4da75430ec7bf9fe3311807
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f470b76584b5e32d9f9436ef78fb899914116d75
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0c133ed51700036796318f038dde813976bf1227
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/16cc0fee39dffd9994b7bea676a886ed52206754
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c17cc2027773e8e4913c5ab0fe3a489b1ed5bf81
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2855ddc6844f527e375e78afb55ec2a5182f23b3
- https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3267512ad1c2cc0c7768c5b014dc2cceb398a801
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Sources
- CVE-2026-99169 · CVE Program
- CVE-2026-99169 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-8p9g-5mhx-rvh4 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2026-99169 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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